El hamster eqhelekileyo ngumbono esinawo we hamster xa sicinga ngayo. Sisilwanyana esityebileyo, esincinci okanye esiphakathi ngobukhulu kunye nombala ogolide okanye otyheli okhanyayo.
Le nkcazo iyafana nenokuthi inikwe i-hamster yaseSiriya, kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu i-hamster eqhelekileyo inxulumene nayo. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi ngaye, ungalibazisi ukufunda oku kulandelayo.
Iimpawu ze-hamster eqhelekileyo
I-hamster eqhelekileyo yenye yeempuku ezaziwa kakhulu kwaye inxulumene nomfanekiso wonke umntu anawo we-hamster. Ngoku, i-hamster eqhelekileyo ibizwa ngokuba yi-hamster yaseSiriya okanye yegolide, ekubeni zezona zixhaphakileyo kwaye zezona ziwumela kakuhle umfanekiso wesi silwanyana sanyisayo.
Sisilwanyana esinokulinganisa phakathi kwe-12 kunye ne-18 yeesentimitha. Inobunzima obuphakathi kwe-120 kunye ne-180 grams, imazi yeyona inkulu kwaye ityebileyo kunenkunzi.
Imibala eqhelekileyo ye-hamster eqhelekileyo idla ngokuphuzi okanye i-brown brown, ngengubo ethambileyo kunye nexinene kakhulu (zombini ezimfutshane kunye nezide). Ngasemva imnyama ngakumbi, ngelixa isisu sikhanya okanye simhlophe.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=»https://infoanimales.net/hamster/white-russian-hamster/»]
Kwizithupha zayo ineminwe emine kunye nobhontsi. Ezokuqala ziphuhliswe kakhulu kwaye uya kukwazi ukuzisebenzisa kakuhle kakhulu, kunye nezikhonkwane ezinamandla. Nangona kunjalo, ubhontsi awukho amandla akhe.
Ubomi babo obulindelekileyo bumalunga neminyaka emi-2-3 ekuthinjweni. Nangona kunjalo, endle, ayihlali ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-1-2.
ukuziphatha okuqhelekileyo kwe-hamster
njengoko kwenzeka nakwabanye iihamster, esi sisilwanyana esithanda ukuba sodwa. Akathandi ukuhlala ekhejini enye kunye neminye imizekelo, ekubeni inokubahlasela. Ke ngoko, kufuneka kudityaniswe nenye kuphela ngexesha lokuzala. Xa bekhuliswa bebancinci, kunokubakho ukungafani, nangona imilo iya kwenzeka amaxesha ngamaxesha.
Ngokuphathelele ukuthobeka, kuyinyani ukuba banobubele kunezinye iihamster. Kambe ke mabazidambise kwasebuncinaneni babo, baqhelane nokuphathwa, ukuze bangoyiki okanye bakuhlasele.
Ivela phi i-hamster eqhelekileyo?
I-hamster eqhelekileyo ivela, njenge-hamster yaseSiriya, evela eSiriya. Sisilwanyana esomeleleyo kwaye somelele ngakumbi kunezinye iisampuli, yiyo loo nto kulula ukusikhathalela kuba sibambe ngcono kunezinye (asisithambileyo).
Ukongeza, ihlala icotha kunezinye, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ihambe ngesantya esizolileyo kwaye oko kunceda ukufuywa kwayo.
ukunakekelwa kwe-hamster
Ukuba ufuna ukuba ne-hamster eqhelekileyo njengesilwanyana sasekhaya, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iimfuno eziqhelekileyo zesi silwanyana. Ke ngoko, apha senza isishwankathelo sazo zonke.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=»https://infoanimales.net/hamster/indlela-yokunyamekela-i-hamster/»]
Ikheji
Kwi-hamster eqhelekileyo kucetyiswa ukuba ube nekheji enkulu, ngokukodwa kwinqanaba elithe tye, ekubeni ngale ndlela baya kuziva becinezelekile kwaye unokuyigcwalisa ngeendawo ezahlukeneyo (indawo yokulahla, indawo yokutya, indawo yokulala, indawo yokudlala). Ngale ndlela, uya kuhlala usenza indawo apho unokwenza khona into.
Kukulungele ukuba ukwahlukana phakathi kwemivalo ayinkulu kakhulu ukuyithintela ukuba ingaphumi. Kananjalo ayikhuthazwa ukuba yenziwe ngeplastiki okanye efanayo njengoko i-hamster inokuluma kwaye ekugqibeleni ibaleke. Kwiivenkile zezilwanyana unokufumana iikheji esele zilungiselelwe zona, kunye namathoyizi athile kunye nenkqubo yokucoca elula, ukuze ukwazi ukubheja kuzo.
Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine ucoceko ubuncinane zonke iintsuku ezimbini, kwaye unike i-cage ukucoca okunzulu ubuncinane kanye ngenyanga.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=»https://infoanimales.net/hamster/hamster-panda/»]
ikheji ye-hamster eqhelekileyo Kufuneka ibe kwiqondo lokushisa eliphakathi kwama-degrees angama-20. Umgangatho kufuneka ugqunywe ngegrabile okanye i-shavings, okokuqala kuba ngale ndlela uthintela umonakalo emilenzeni ukuba ikheji inegridi engezantsi. Kwakhona ngenxa yokuba zizilwanyana ezithanda ukugoqa okanye ukumba (ngale ngqiqo, zama ukubeka ikheji kwindawo apho, ukuba ulahla ukungcola, ukutya okanye igrabile phantsi, ayiyi kulimaza ukucoceka kwakho).
Ngaphandle kwamathoyizi, ungalibali ukubeka ezinye izinto ezinje ngomthombo wokusela (lumkele ukuba ungavuthi ngokuqhubekayo njengoko unokwenza isilwanyana sakho sigule), i-feeder kunye nendlu yokuphumla, ukufihla, njl.
ukutya okuqhelekileyo kwe-hamster
I-hamster eqhelekileyo, njengezinye iintlobo ezininzi, Sisilwanyana esinomnivorous nto leyo ethetha ukuba utya yonke into. Into kuphela kukuba imilinganiselo ayifani kuzo zonke izondlo; umzekelo, kwimeko yeprotheni, inikezelwa kanye kuphela ngexesha elithile. Ukukunika ingcamango, ukutya kwe-hamster kufuneka kube: i-5% yamafutha, i-16% yeprotheni.
Ukutya okuqhelekileyo kwe-hamster eqhelekileyo ngokuqhelekileyo kuqulethe iinkozo, imbewu kunye neziqhamo okanye imifuno. Amaxesha ngamaxesha inokunikwa inyama (efana nenkukhu okanye iturkey) okanye izinambuzane ukunika iprotein kunye nokunceda ukugqiba ukutya kwayo. Ngokukwanjalo, unokucinga ngokutya kweehamster abazithengisa kwiivenkile zezilwanyana zasekhaya kwaye eziya kuza nazo zonke iimfuno zesondlo ezigqunyiweyo.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=»https://infoanimales.net/hamster/siberian-hamster/»]
Ngokuphathelele iziqhamo kunye nemifuno, kufuneka ugweme ukunika ukutya okune-acidic, kwaye imifuno ihlala ingcono kunamagqabi aluhlaza. Ngaloo ndlela, yintoni oya kuyithanda kakhulu (kwaye ivumelekile) zezi: iiapile, i-strawberries, iibhanana, iipesika, i-lettuce, i-zucchini, iminqathe ...
Ngexesha lokutya, unokwenza kube mnandi ngakumbi. Endaweni yokulahla konke ukutya kwi-feeder yakhe, unako yabe ijikeleze ikheji ngohlobo lokuba ishukume ukuba itye (Kwaye ke ngandlel’ ithile umthintele ekubeni abe livila okanye atyebe kakhulu).
Kulumkele ukukuthanda kwakhe ukugcina ukutya (udla ngokukufihla phantsi kwendlu yakhe) kuba kuya kufuneka ujonge ukuba akagcini kakhulu kwaye, ukuba uyakwenza, umnike ukutya okuncinane ukuze angatyebi.
ukuveliswa kwe-hamster
Inkunzi nemazi ihamster ayithathi xesha lide ukuzala. Inyaniso, Bakhule ngokwesondo malunga neeveki ezisi-8 ubudala. Xa zikhoyo, imazi ishushu rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezi-4-5 kwaye ukudibana nenkunzi kunokwenzeka nangaliphi na ixesha.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=»https://infoanimales.net/hamster/angora-hamster/»]
Ukukhulelwa kuthatha malunga neentsuku ezili-15-20. Xa abancinci bezalwa (umyinge we-7-10 abaselula) bangaboni kwaye bangenaboya. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, baxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kumama, onokuthi abe ndlongondlongo kwindoda kwaye ayihlasele (ngesi sizathu kucetyiswa ukuba ayisuse kwi-cage emva kokukhwelana). Ukukhula kwabo kukhawuleza kwaye emva kweveki baqala ukutya ukutya okuqinileyo, ukuba babe ngumzekelo wabantu abadala abancinci kwiiveki ezi-4.
Ngelo xesha, kulungele ukwahlula amadoda ekubeni imazi inokubahlasela, kwaye iimazi zihlala ixesha elide.