Enkulu kunehlosi eliorenji, enomtsalane ngakumbi kunesa silwanyana sanyisayo Ingwe emhlophe. Yenye yeekati ezinkulu kwizilwanyana. I-protagonist yamabali, iintsomi, iinoveli kunye neentsomi, le ingwe esengozini enye yezona zithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yombala wayo.
Khangela ukuba ihlosi elimhlophe linjani, lihlala phi, litya ntoni kwaye lizala njani. Ukongeza, uya kufumana iinyani ezimnandi malunga nehlosi elimhlophe eliya kukushiya ufuna ukulibona umntu.
Linjani ihlosi elimhlophe
Ingwe emhlophe ngumzekelo wehlosi, hayi udidi oluthile ngokwalo. Umahluko kuphela nge ihlosi kukuba, ngenxa yemfuza yabo, lonke ibala eliorenji kuboya bayo lilahlekile, ngendlela ekufanele ukuba yintoni loo mbala ibe mhlophe. Iyayigcina imigca emnyama, enokuba ngwevu okanye nokuba mdaka okhanyayo. Kukho iisampuli ezimhlophe ngokupheleleyo (ezinemigca emhlophe kakhulu). Ezi zibizwa ngokuba yi "Snow White."
Ngoku, ukuze amantshontsho aphume amhlophe, kuya kufuneka ukuba bobabini abazali babe naloo "gene recessive" nto leyo ebangela ukuba ibala eliorenji linyamalale lize lishiye elimhlophe endaweni yalo. Ngaloo ndlela, kuthiwa ihlosi elimhlophe livela kwi-Bengal tigers (eziyizo zine-gene), kodwa ukuguquka kunokuvela kwiingwe zaseSiberia (akuqhelekanga, kodwa kunokuba kunjalo).
[i-url enxulumeneyo=»https://infoanimales.net/tigres/siberian-tiger/»]
Kwakhona, ingwe emhlophe unempumlo epinki, emhlophe okanye ulusu olukhrimu kunye namehlo, nangona anokuba nee-shades ezahlukeneyo, eyona nto iqhelekileyo kukuba aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ngokungafaniyo nezinye izingwe, ingwe emhlophe inkulu kunengwe eorenji ukususela ekuzalweni kwakhe. Ilinganisa phakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-3 yeemitha ubude, ukubala umsila, wona ngokwawo, unokufikelela phakathi kwe-75 kunye ne-95 yeesentimitha. Ingwe emhlophe inobunzima obungama-300 kilos kwimeko yendoda, kwaye ukuya kuthi ga kwi-180-190 kwimazi.
Ubomi bayo obulindelekileyo yiminyaka eyi-10-12 kwindoda; yaye kwiminyaka eli-16 kwingwe emhlophe eyimazi. Kwimeko yokuba isekuthinjweni, iminyaka yokuphila inokuba nkulu, de ifikelele kwiminyaka engama-20.
Uhlalaphi
Ingwe emhlophe evela eAsiya, ngokukodwa ukusuka kumzantsi-mpuma welizwekazi, nangona inokufumaneka kumbindi nakumazantsi eIndiya. Sisilwanyana esikhetha ukuhlala kwanti ngandlel’ ithile, ngoko sikhetha iindawo ezinohlaza olukhulu nalapho kukho amanzi.
Indawo yokuhlala ephambili yesi silwanyana sanyisayo idla ngokuba yi amahlathi, iimangrove kunye namahlathi ashinyeneyo. Ngoku ungafumana kwakhona imizekelo kwimizi yezilwanyana abavela kwihlabathi liphela, apho bahlala khona ekuthinjweni besenza ngokutsha ngandlel’ ithile indawo yokuhlala yendalo.
Kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, ihlosi elimhlophe lalifumaneka kwiindawo ezininzi zaseAsiya okanye nakwiziqithi, nangona kunjalo, lalizingelwa ngokungakhethi buso (ekubeni liyinto exatyiswa kakhulu kurhwebo olumnyama), yaye liyabanjwa ukuze izilwanyana zibe yinxalenye yemizi yogcino-zilwanyana. bawanciphisa amanani abo kwaye ngoku bawafumene kwiindawo ezithile kuphela. Enyanisweni, yi- isilwanyana esisengozini.
ukutyisa ingwe emhlophe
Njengamanye amahlosi, ingwe emhlophe idla inyama kwaye utye izilwanyana ezifana nexhama, ihagu yasendle, ihagu, inkomo, njl. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba kwindawo ehlala kuyo isenokungakufumani ukutya ngokulula, iye yaqhelana nokutya ezinye izilwanyana ezinjengamasele, iinkawu, iintaka, iintlanzi, iilekese, iibhere...
Sisilwanyana esizingela sodwa kwaye unombono wobusuku kunemini (ngenxa yombala wayo onokulumkisa ixhoba kwaye libaleke ngaphambi kokuba lifike kuwo). Basebenza kakuhle kakhulu kwaye into yokuba baziqhelanise nayo ithetha ukuba imizekelo yolu didi isengabonwa endle.
ukuzala kwehlosi elimhlophe
Ukuveliswa kwehlosi elimhlophe kutsalela ingqalelo kwixesha elithathwayo ukuze imizekelo ibe neentlobano zesini ize ifune ukuzala. Kwimeko yabasetyhini, ukukhula ngokwesondo kufikelela kwiminyaka emithathu enesiqingatha, kodwa kumadoda kulibaziseka kude kube yiminyaka emihlanu.
Inokuphinda iveliswe nanini na enyakeni, nangona kuphakathi kukaNovemba noAprili xa iqhutywa. Nje ukuba ukukhwelana kwenzeke, ukumitha kuthatha malunga neentsuku ezili-105 kwaye phakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-3 iinjana ziyazalwa ezinokuba nobunzima obuphakathi kwe-1 kunye ne-3 yeekhilogram. Into abayaziyo abambalwa kukuba amathole ehlosi amhlophe azalwa evale amehlo (njengoko kusenzeka kwezinye izilwanyana ezanyisayo) kwaye kukwientsuku ezili-14 xa ziwavula. Noko ke, badla ngokuqhubeka bencancisa de kube yinyanga enesiqingatha okanye ezimbini.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=»https://infoanimales.net/tigres/bengal-tiger/»]
Njengomgaqo jikelele amantshontsho amhlophe (logama nje bobabini abazali benjalo kwaye benombala wejini ophindaphindayo). Noko ke, ihlosi elimhlophe alidibani nohlobo lwalo nje kuphela kodwa lisenokudibana nezinye ezifana neziorenji (apho amathole aya kuba orenji). Umama nguye obanyamekelayo aze abondle, kuquka ukuzingela (xa benokutya ukutya okuqinileyo) nokubafundisa oko kufuneka bakwazi ukuze baphile.
Ke wona amadoda, awaneli nje ukukhathalela inzala yawo, kodwa anokukwazi ukuwabulala xa athe adibana nawo. Injongo yakhe kukutshata nemazi kwakhona.
Ukufuna ukwazi ngehlosi elimhlophe
Izinto ezinomdla malunga namahlosi amhlophe zininzi. Enye yazo imalunga kuqala oko kwakwaziwa Kwenzeka ngo-1951 xa i- UMaharaja waseRewa wabamba umboniso kwihlathi kwaye wayenayo njengesilwanyana sasekhaya malunga neminyaka engama-20.
Eyona nto abaninzi abayiphosayo ngesi silwanyana sanyisayo kukucinga ukuba lingwe eliyialbino. Ayiyonyani, kuba ingwe emhlophe yealbhino inamehlo apinki, hayi blue, njengesiqhelo kwezi zilwanyana zanyisayo. Okwangoku akukho mizekelo mininzi yolu hlobo.
Eyona nto imangalisayo ngehlosi elimhlophe kukuba alikwazi ukukhwela intaba. Inyaniso, akadli ngokuthanda ukukhwela emithini (kwaye abanye abanako). Kwelinye icala, bayakwazi ukuqubha, yaye, enyanisweni, bayawathanda amanzi. Yiyo loo nto bethanda iindawo ezinamanzi, kuba bayakuthanda ukuhlamba.