Inkcazo ebonakalayo ye-humpback whale
umnenga we-humpback Ludidi lwe-mysticete cetacean yosapho lwe-balenidae. Ezi zigebenga zaselwandle zibonakala ngobukhulu bazo, zifikelela kubude obuziimitha ezili-12 ukuya kwi-16 kunye nobunzima obuphakathi kweetoni ezingama-25 ukuya kwezingama-30. Umzimba wayo owomeleleyo, nombala mnyama ubalasele ngenxa yokubalasela komqolo wayo osemva kunye namaphiko amade e-pectoral, anokulinganisa ukuya kutsho kwisithathu sobude bayo bubonke.
Iminenga ekuthiwa yi<em>humpback ibonwa ngokulula ngokuphuma kwephiko layo elisemqolo kunye nokumila okwahlukileyo kwentloko yayo, egqunywe ngamaqhuma amancinane aziwa ngokuba ziitubercles. Ezi tubers ziqulethe i-follicles yeenwele, kwaye kukholelwa ukuba zinokuba nemisebenzi yeemvakalelo.
Indawo yokuhlala kunye nokuFuduka
Las iminenga ye-humpback Zizidalwa eziphilayo, njengoko zifumaneka kuzo zonke iilwandle zehlabathi. Zichitha ixesha elininzi kumanzi apholileyo napholileyo, apho zifuduka ehlotyeni ukuze ziyokutya. Ebusika, zifudukela kumanzi ashushu ashushu naphantsi kweleenjiko ukuze zizale kwaye zizale amantshontsho azo.
Ezi mfuduko ziphakathi kwezona zinde kwizilwanyana, zifikelela kwiikhilomitha ezingama-25.000. Ebudeni bolu hambo, iminenga ayityi, iphila ngamafutha ewaqokelele ngexesha lokutya kwayo.
Ukutya kwe-Humpback Whale
Las iminenga ye-humpback Zizihluzi. Oku kuthetha ukuba zondla kwizinto ezincinci zaselwandle, ezifana nekrill kunye neentlanzi ezincinci, zihluza emanzini nge baleen yazo. Ukuze utye, umnenga uvula umlomo wawo uze uthabathe amanzi amaninzi. Emva koko iyawuvala umlomo wayo ize ikhuphe amanzi ngebaleen yayo, ethi ibambe amaxhoba.
Ezi cetaceans zisebenzisa iindlela zokondla ezintsonkothileyo ngokumangalisayo, kubandakanya ukwenza "iminatha yamaqamza" ukubamba amaxhoba azo. Ngamanye amaxesha, iminenga eliqela isebenza kunye ukuvalela isikolo esikhulu seentlanzi okanye ikrill kumnatha wamaqamza, ize inyukele phezulu kunye, igqume ixhoba layo.
- Ukuziphatha kunye nokuzala
INgoma ye-Humpback Whale
Enye yeempawu ezaziwa kakhulu ze iminenga ye-humpback Yingoma yakhe. Iinkunzi zeentlobo zivelisa uchungechunge lwezandi ezintle, eziyinkimbinkimbi ezinokuhlala kwimizuzu embalwa ukuya ngaphezu kweyure. Ezi "ngoma" zizakhiwo zesandi ezilungelelaniswe kakhulu, kunye nolandelelwano oluchazwe kakuhle lwee-chirps, ukukhala kunye nezinye izandi.
Okubangela umdla kukuba, iingoma zomnenga ziyatshintsha ngokuhamba kwexesha. Rhoqo ngonyaka, iinxalenye zengoma zongezwa, zilungiswe okanye zisuswe. Nangona injongo yezi ngoma ingaqondwa ngokupheleleyo, kucingelwa ukuba zinokudlala indima ethile ekutsalweni kwamabhinqa nakukhuphiswano lwamadoda.
ULondolozo lwe-Humpback Whale
Ngelishwa, i iminenga ye-humpback Zazingelwa de zaphela ngokupheleleyo ebudeni benkulungwane yama-1986. Nangona ukulotywa kweminenga kwavalwa kumazwe ngamazwe ngo-XNUMX, kwaye inani leminenga ye-humpback libonise iimpawu zokuchacha, kusekho izoyikiso ezibalulekileyo kubomi babo.
Ukutshintsha kwemozulu, ungcoliseko lolwandle, nokubanjiswa izixhobo zokuloba zezinye zezoyikiso ejamelana nazo iminenga. Imisebenzi yabantu inokuphazamisana nokufuduka kwabo kunye neepatheni zokutya, ezinokuthi zibe nemiphumo emibi ekusindeni kohlobo.
Ukuqukumbela, kukho imfuneko engxamisekileyo yokukhusela ezi zidalwa zibalaseleyo nokulondoloza iindawo zazo zokuhlala ukuze kuqinisekwe ukuba ziphila ixesha elide. Ukususela kwingoma yayo ebalaseleyo ukusa ekuxhumeni kwayo okumangalisayo, iminenga eneneni ingomnye wobutyebi obumangalisayo besi sijikelezi-langa sethu.