Ihlabathi le-dietetics libanzi kakhulu ebantwini nakwizilwanyana. Siya sikuqonda ngakumbi ukubaluleka kokutya kwintlalontle yezilwanyana zethu zasekhaya. Asiphuculi kuphela ulusu kunye noboya babo, kodwa kunye nokusebenza kwabo. Ke ngoko, ukuba sinayo okanye sicinga ngokufumana i-equine, Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba amahashe atya ntoni ukuze uwanike ukutya okunesondlo kwaye uwagcine esempilweni.
Njengoko bekulindelekile, ishishini lokutya kwezilwanyana sele libonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lokutya kunye nokutya zilungele ezi zilwanyana zanyisayo zibalaseleyo. Kodwa bayakuthanda nokutya iziqhamo nemifuno ethile. Kodwa lumka, ukugqithisa akulunganga. Ukongezelela, kukho nemifuno enokuba yingozi kubo. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba amahashe atya ntoni kwaye kukuphi ukutya esingafanele sikunike, ndincoma ukuba uqhubeke ufunda.
Zitya ntoni amahashe?
Ukwazi kanye ukuba amahashe atya ntoni, kubalulekile ukwazi kancinci malunga nebhayoloji yawo. Zizizilwanyana ezitya utyani, ngoko ke ukutya kwazo kusekelwe kwizityalo, kuqwalaselwe ngokukhethekileyo amadlelo. Ezi zilwanyana zanyisayo zinamandla anemihlathi ekhethekileyo yokuhlafuna iziqhamo, iintyatyambo nemifuno. Ngokuchaseneyo noko isenokubonakala ngenxa yobukhulu bayo, isisu sayo sincinane kakhulu kwaye nenkqubo yayo yokwetyisa ibuthathaka. Ngoko, amahashe akakwazi ukutya isixa esikhulu ngexesha elinye. Ihashe elikhulileyo lifuna malunga ne-2% ukuya kwi-2,5% yobunzima bayo ekutyeni, ngelixa iimfuno zayo zamanzi zimalunga nama-40 eelitha ngosuku.
Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukutya kwamahashe asendle kwahlukile kowasekhaya. Abangaphambili batya kakhulu ingca efumaneka emadlelweni. Ukongeza, bachitha ixesha elininzi besondla, kuqikelelwa ukuba batyala imali malunga neeyure ezili-16 kuyo. Ngenxa yesi sizathu kufuneka silinganise ukutya kwehashe kwizidlo ezincinci ezimbalwa ezisasazwa imini yonke, ukuthintela ukuba bangaphathwa yi-colic. Emva kokutyiswa ngakunye, amahashe adinga ubuncinane iyure yokuphumla ukuze akwazi ukwetyisa kakuhle. Oku kuthetha ukungondli, ukubakhwela okanye ukubanyanzeliswa ukuba benze umsebenzi womthwalo.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=ยปhttps://infoanimales.net/amahashe/inzala-yamahashe/ยป]
Ii-equids ezibanjiweyo zidla ngokutya okwahlukileyo kunezasendle. Oku kubandakanya ukutya okukhethekileyo kwamahashe kunye nokunye ukutya okufana nealfalfa, oats, corn, apile, zucchini kunye neminqathe. Nangona kunjalo, isiseko sokutya kwakho kufuneka sibe noku kulandelayo:
- Ingca: Inika uninzi lwezondlo eziyimfuneko ukugcina impilo yamahashe.
- Hay: Idla ngokuthatha indawo yengca yee-equids zasekhaya. Eyona ngca ixhaphakileyo yi-alfalfa, brome, kunye ne-timothy. Yeyona ndlela ilungileyo kula mahashe angakwaziyo ukutya. Ngaphambi kokuba sikunikeze, kufuneka siqinisekise ukuba akukho kufuma, ngundo kunye nothuli.
- Uziinkozo: Ukutya kwezi zilwanyana zanyisayo kunokongezwa ngemilinganiselo emincinci yeenkozo ezithile ezifana ne-oats, ibhali okanye umbona.
Ukutya okurhweba kunye nezongezo
Ngoku siyazi ukuba amahashe atya ntoni, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba adinga iityuwa kunye neeminerali ezithile njengezongezelelo ekutyeni kwazo. Xa uzilolonga, ii-equids zilahlekelwa yi-sodium kunye ne-chloride ngokubila. Ukuyitshintsha, bafuna idosi encinci yetyuwa, esinokunikela ngokukhululeka okanye ngendlela yebhloko. Kwimeko apho banokunqongophala kwevithamin, kuya kufuneka baphathwe njengezongezo zokutya, kodwa kuphela xa ugqirha wezilwanyana esixelela njalo.
Ngokuphathelele ukutya okurhwebayo, kukho iindidi ezininzi zokutya ezibonelela ngazo zonke izondlo eziyimfuneko kwi-balanced ihashe yokutya. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ikumgangatho olungileyo kunye nokuba igalelo lefayibha, iiprotheni, iiminerali, ii-amino acids kunye neevithamini zanele.
Kwimeko nayiphi na into, ukuba nangaliphi na ixesha sibona ukuba ihashe alinamdla, alifuni ukutya kwaye libonakala ligula, kufuneka sibize ugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza ngoko unokuxilonga nayiphi na i-pathology kwaye uyinyange ngexesha.
Zeziphi iziqhamo kunye nemifuno enokutyiwa ngamahashe?
Ngaphandle kokutya okusisiseko okutyiwa ngamahashe, sinokuwanika iintlobo ngeentlobo zeziqhamo nemifuno njengezongezelelo okanye siwavuze xa siwaqeqesha. Bayayithanda yonke le mifuno! Kodwa kufuneka siyiqonde loo nto kufuneka batye oku kutya ngokumodareyitha. Makhe sibone ngezantsi uluhlu lweziqhamo kunye nemifuno elungele ukusetyenziswa kwe-equine:
- I-Celery
- I-Blueberries
- Iphunga
- Iikhotho
- Iirasberries
- Amagqabi aluhlaza
- Ileta
- imango
- IiApile
- iphitshi
- Itheniphu
- Orenji
- Amapere
- Ipayina
- Banana
- Beet
- Sandรญa
- Utamatisi (isiqhamo kuphela, isityalo ngokwaso sinetyhefu)
- Iidiliya
- Iminqathe
Ezinye iziqhamo zinconywa ukuba zinikwe ngaphandle kwengundoqo, njengama-apula. Kufuneka kwakhona kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba ukutya okunye, okufana neebhanana okanye amathanga, kuchasene namahashe ane-hypercamelic periodic paralysis, ngenxa yomxholo wabo we-potassium. Masikhumbule ukuba, nangona bekuthanda oku kutya, ukugqithisa kusoloko kubi.
Yintoni ongayi kutyisa ihashe?
Kanye njengokuba kukho iziqhamo nemifuno enokutyiwa ngamahashe, kukwakho nokutya okuthile kunokuba yingozi kubo. Makhe sibone ukuba ziyintoni na:
- I-Avocado
- Ajo
- IBroccoli
- Carne
- I-anyanisi
- ibrussels sprouts
- Icauliflower
- ukutya kwenkomo
Ngaphandle koku kutya, kukwacetyiswa ukuba ugweme irayisi kunye nengqolowa yengqolowa, njengoko zombini inokubangela ukungalingani kwamaminerali kumahashe. Ngaphandle koko, kufuneka sibathintele ekutyeni ingca engaziwayo; ekubeni singenakwazi ukuba yeyiphi imichiza ekusenokwenzeka ukuba bayitshizile okanye ukuba inezityalo ezinetyhefu. Kwaye akucebisi ukusebenzisa kakubi iicereals okanye ialfalfa.
Njengoko sibona, ukutya kwamahashe kunokwahluka kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukubekela bucala umxhesho wokutya kwaye ubaphe izixa ezincinci. Xa ukongeza ukutya kwakho okusisiseko nokunye ukutya, kufuneka sikwenze oko ngokumodareyitha. Kwimeko apho sinokuthandabuza, eyona ndlela ingcono kukuba uye kugqirha wezilwanyana okhethekileyo kwii-equines. Kwakhona, ukuba ihashe lethu linengxaki yaso nasiphi na isifo okanye i-pathology, luluvo oluhle ukudibana nogqirha wezilwanyana ngaphambi kokuba ulinike naluphi na uhlobo lokutya okongeziweyo.