Isele eliluhlaza lelinye lawona machiza anetyhefu kwizilwanyana. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-blue arrow frog, incinci kakhulu, kodwa kwangaxeshanye iyabulala kwabaninzi.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngaye, thanda iimpawu zesele eliluhlaza, indawo yabo yokuhlala, ukondla okanye ukuzala, ungalibazisi ukujonga oko sikulungiselele.
Iimpawu zeFrog eBlue
Isele eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka laziwa njengesele eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okanye negama lalo lesayensi, Iifayile ze-azureus. Yintaka encinci yasemanzini phakathi kwe 3-4 centimeters inomthwalo wetyhefu esikhumbeni sayo ethintela ezinye izilwanyana ukuba zingasondeli kuyo okanye zifune ukuyitya.
Inomzimba olungeleleneyo ngokufanelekileyo kwaye inombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngesinyithi, nangona inokuba nemibala eyahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwibhlowu ekhanyayo ukuya eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka emnyama okanye emfusa. Ukongeza, inamabala amnyama afikelela kubukhulu obahlukeneyo kuwo wonke umzimba wayo. Enyanisweni, isampuli nganye yesele eluhlaza inamabala anemizobo yeempawu (ngokungathi yimizila yawo). Lonke ulusu lwakhe lwenziwe ngefilimu encangathi ebaluleke kakhulu kuye kuba yiyo emvumelayo ukuba agcine ukufuma. Ukongeza, inceda i-tadpole ukuba ibambelele kumzimba wayo kwaye ingawi.
Iziphelo ezisezantsi zityebile kwaye zomelele kunezo ziphezulu, zifutshane kwaye zincinci. Nangona kunjalo, kuzo zonke zineenzwane ezine emlenzeni ngamnye.
Isele eliyindoda elibhulowu lincinci kwaye lincinci kunemazi. Ukongeza, iidiski zedijithali zendoda ziphuhliswe ngakumbi. Okokugqibela, into ebalulekileyo ebahlulayo yingoma yabo. Iimazi azinakuyenza lo gama iinkunzi zikwazi.
Igama elinomdla wotolo oluluhlaza lifumana ngenxa yokuba abantu bomthonyama, nangona amasele anetyhefu, adla ngokuyizingela. Injongo yabo kukuzuza kwityhefu abanayo. Ukuze benze oku, bawabeka kwiindawo ezishushu, njengakwibhonfisi, ukuze akhuphe ityhefu yawo, abathi bafake kuyo imida neentolo abazisebenzisela ukuzingela.
Ubomi obulindelekileyo besele eliluhlaza yiminyaka emi-4 ukuya kwemi-6 yobomi. Noko ke, imizekelo esekuthinjweni inokuliphinda kabini elo themba, oko kukuthi, ukususela kwiminyaka esi-8 ukusa kweli-12.
Ukuziphatha
Isele eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yintaka yasemanzini ethanda umhlaba kunamanzi, nangona oko kungathethi ukuba iyabhadula kakhulu. Enyanisweni, ihlala kwiindawo apho kukho imithombo yamanzi ekufutshane. Akusiyo isilwanyana esinemikhwa yasebusuku, ngokuchaseneyo, ngexesha lemini lichitha ixesha lalo ukwenza i-jump encinci kwintsimi yayo, ekhusela ngokukrakra. Enyanisweni, iyakwazi ukuhlasela ezinye izilwanyana ngenxa yokulwela ummandla wayo, okanye amanye amasele.
Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ukuvala indawo yabo, basebenzisa intshutshiso, ukulwa okanye ukufowuna ukuze bagcine "abahlaseli" abanokubakho.
Indawo yokuhlala
Isele eliluhlaza yinzalelwane yaseSuriname. I Abona bantu baninzi kubo bafumaneka kwi-savannah yaseSipaliwini, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba inokufumaneka naseBrazil. Ngaphaya kwezi ndawo, akuqhelekanga ukuyibona, nangona kukho abo banayo ekuthinjweni okanye kwimizi yogcino-zilwanyana kwamanye amazwe.
Isele lihlala kufuphi nemithombo yamanzi, kumphakamo ophakathi kwama-300 kunye nama-400 eemitha ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle.
Inyaniso yokuba ifumaneka kuphela kwezo ndawo, kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kwendawo yokuhlala okwenzeka rhoqo, kuthetha ukuba ubukho bayo busengozini kwaye, nangona ingekabi sengozini yokuphela, ikwimeko esengozini.
ukutyisa isele eliluhlaza
Nangona isele eliluhlaza sisilwanyana esingenazinambuzane, inyaniso kukuba aligcini nje ngokutya izinambuzane ezinjengeembovane, iimopane, iimpukane okanye iintshulube, kodwa liyakwazi ukutya ezinye izilwanyana, ngakumbi i-arthropods encinci.
Xa isele lihlala ekuthinjweni, lidla ngokutya i-springtails, i-micro-crickets okanye iimpukane zeziqhamo, eyona nto ifumaneka kakhulu kwiivenkile zezilwanyana kubo.
Ngokuphathelele ukutya kwalo, isele lilinda ngomonde ukuba isilwanyana sisondele ngokwaneleyo ukuze sikwazi ukusibamba. Yakuba ikwenzile oko, iyikrobela emlonyeni ize iyiginye, inganiki ithuba lokubaleka ixhoba layo.
Kukutya kwayo, iimbovane, obona bumnandi ibutya kakhulu endle, kokona kunika ityhefu eluswini lwayo. Ngaloo ndlela, ivelisa ikhompawundi eyigqumayo ize iyenze ibe yityhefu kwezinye izilwanyana, iyisebenzise njengesikhuselo ukuze ingasondeli okanye ihlasele.
ukuveliswa kwesele eliluhlaza
Ukuzala kwesele eliluhlaza kwenzeka ikakhulu kwixesha lemvula, kuba, njengamanye ama-anurans, idinga indawo ehlala emanzini ukuze iphumeze. Oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka kukhawulelwe kwiinyanga zikaFebruwari noMatshi, kwaye ke, ivelisa kuphela kanye ngonyaka.
La ukukhula ngokwesondo kufikelela kwiinyanga ezili-14-18 kwaye kuxa, ngaloo mihla, amasele angamadoda abekwe kwiindawo ezikufutshane namanzi kwaye, ukusuka kwindawo yawo yokuzimela, aqala ukubiza iimazi. Iyenza ngesandi esithambileyo, esifana ne-buzz. Ukuba imazi iyaphinda, iya kulandela eso sandi ize isondele kuye ukuze iyiphulule emqolo ngemilenze yangaphambili.
Baya kulandela le nkqubo amaxesha amaninzi de ibe imazi ilungile. Elo iya kuba lixesha apho aya kuhlala elandela indoda kwaye baya kukhangela indawo emnyama nefumileyo ukuze bakwazi ukwenza i-amplexus kunye nokuzala.
Oku kudla ngokuba phakathi kwamaqanda ama-4 kunye nama-5, onke esongelwe kwi-gelatinous mass. Nangona kunjalo, Inokubeka ukuya kuthi ga kwi-3 clutch kwinyanga enye. Amaqanda athatha malunga neentsuku ezilishumi elinesithandathu ukuqanduselwa. Ngelo xesha, inkunzi idla ngokubaqonda kwaye, xa bezalwa, iphethe uxanduva lokuwathatha emqolo kumthombo wamanzi, kodwa ayifaki konke ndawonye, kodwa iyahlula ngenxa yokuba, ukususela ebuntwaneni. , banokuba nobuzim.
Emva kokuba amantshontsho ezelwe, athatha malunga neeveki ezili-12 ukwenza i-metamorphose.