Ngaphakathi kwizilwanyana zamasele, kukho iintlobo ezithile ezaziwa kakhulu kunezinye. Kule meko, namhlanje sifuna ukuthetha nawe malunga nesele ye-dalmatina, uhlobo oluthile lwe-anuran esinalo eSpain kwaye luhlala kunye nezinye izifo ze-peninsula.
Kodwa yintoni iimpawu zesele lase-dalmatian? Kwaye ukondla kunye nokuzala kwabo? Konke oku nokunye okuninzi siza kukwazisa ngako ngezantsi.
Iimpawu zesele lase-dalmatian
Isele i-dalmatina, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-agile frog, yi-anuran "ephakathi". ngokulula ukufikelela kwi-6-12 yeesentimitha ngobukhulu, kuxhomekeke kwindawo ohlala kuyo. Ngokuphathelele ubunzima bayo, inokufikelela kwi-40 grams yesisindo somzimba, ngelixa abafazi baya kufikelela kwi-65 grams.
Ngokumalunga nokumila kwayo, inemilenze yangasemva emide kwaye eyomeleleyo, yiyo loo nto kuthiwa igugile kakhulu, kuba iyakwazi ukwenza imitsi emikhulu kunye nabo (inokutsiba ukuya kuthi ga kwiimitha ezi-2). Intloko ibanzi kwaye inde, kwaye impumlo yayo etsolo igqamile. Ukongezelela, i-eardrum ibonakala ngokucacileyo, ebonakala ngathi liliso elisecaleni kwakhe. Inamehlo ane-bicolor iris (egolide ngaphezulu kunye nomdaka omnyama ngezantsi), kwaye umfundi uthe tye.
Ngokubhekiselele kumbala, zihlala zimdaka okanye zimdaka, zinolusu olurhabaxa kunye nemiphetho ebonakalayo. Ukongeza, inamabala amnyama kuwo wonke umzimba wayo. Kwisisu esicacileyo, indlovu okanye ukhilimu, kunye ne-smooth, ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphandle kwamabala abonakalayo (okanye ambalwa kakhulu).
Indoda nemazi ziyafana kakhulu enye kwenye. Enyanisweni, kuphela ngexesha lexesha lokuzala apho bahlala behluka ngenxa yokuba amadoda aphuhlisa i-gray nuptial calluses kwiinzwane zabo. Ezinye iingcaphephe zithi amadoda anemilenze yangasemva engqindilili kuneemazi, kunye nepateni yomqolo enamachokoza amnyama ngakumbi kuneemazi.
Ukuziphatha kwesele lase-dalmatina
Njengakwamanye ama-anurans, kusebusuku kunobusuku. Emini, ngokuqhelekileyo ifihliwe phakathi kwamagqabi awileyo emithi, idibanisa kunye nabo, okanye ifihliwe kwiziqu okanye kwiindawo apho zingayi kuphazamiseka. Kwaye, ebusuku, kuxa kuphuma ukutya.
Xa kubanda kakhulu isele lasedalmatina lidla ngokungena ebusika lisebenzisa iziqu, phantsi kwamatye okanye emanzini.
Ziyimimandla, kodwa ngexesha lokuzala, ukuba azihlali kwindawo enamanzi, ziyafuduka zikhangela enye ukuze zikwazi ukwenza loo nxalenye.
Indawo yokuhlala
Isele i-dalmatina yi-anuran ekhoyo kwiindawo ezithile zaseYurophu, ngakumbi kwintshona kunye nombindi welizwekazi. Kodwa ngethamsanqa sinokuyifumana eSpain. Ngokukodwa, sithetha ngeNorthern Spain (kuthiwa ihlala kwindawo yaseCatalonia kunye nelizwe laseBasque, eNavarra, eCantabria ... Akukho nto ibonisa ukuba le frog ihlala kwezinye iindawo zaseSpain, ngoko kuphela. kubonakala kuloo ndawo.
Ngokuphathelele indawo yayo yokuhlala, Uthanda iindawo ezinamaplanga, ngakumbi amagqabi, nalapho kukho amanzi kufutshane. Ngokuqhelekileyo ihlala kwiindawo ukuya kwi-1000 yeemitha ngaphezu komgangatho wolwandle, nangona kuqhelekile ukuyibona kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo, ekubeni ingqele ayiyithathi kakuhle.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=ยปhttps://infoanimales.net/amasele/isele-elinamehlo abomvu/ยป]
Ihlala phantse lonke ixesha emhlabeni, kwaye amanzi ayisebenzisela ukuzala kuphela. Nangona kunjalo, iseka "ikhaya" layo kwindawo enamanzi, ngakumbi kuba ezinye iisampuli, ngakumbi amadoda, ziyakwazi ukufihla emanzini.
dalmatina ukutya kwesele
Ukutya kwesele i-dalmatina kusekelwe annelids kunye ne-arthropods. Oko kukuthi, idla iimpukane, iimpethu, iingcongconi, iintethe. njl Ngokubanzi, zonke izilwanyana ezingenamqolo ziyinxalenye yokutya kwayo, nje ukuba zincinci ngokwaneleyo.
Indlela yayo yokuzingela inxulumene nolwimi lwayo, njengoko ihlasela ixhoba layo, ilise emlonyeni walo, apho linika ingxelo entle ngexhoba lalo, ukuze lingaphuncuki esandleni salo.
Ukuveliswa kwakhona kwesele lase-dalmatian
Ukuveliswa kwesele i-dalmatina kwenzeka entwasahlobo, nangona, ngokuxhomekeke kwimozulu, ingaqala ngeenyanga zikaFebruwari okanye ngoMatshi. Ngelo xesha, ukuba akukho mthombo wamanzi okufutshane, amasele afudukela kwiindawo apho akhoyo, ekhetha amanzi amileyo okanye acothayo kunawo akhawulezayo. Zakuba zifikile, iinkunzi zizo ezitsala iimazi ngezandi.
Ukwenza oku, Zikhupha izandi ezahlukeneyo ngenjongo yokutsala umdla wemazi. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba, ekubeni zingenazo iingxowa zezwi, ezi zandi aziviwa kakhulu, ngoko ziya kufikelela kuphela kwabo basondeleyo kubo.
Xa imazi ibonakalisa umdla kwinkunzi, ingena emanzini kwaye, nge-amplexus, ichumisa iyenzeka. Oku kwenziwa njengamanye ama-anurans, oko kukuthi, ibhinqa liqala khulula amaqanda, anokuba phakathi kwe-600 kunye ne-1000, yaye indoda iwachumisa kwakuba nje emkile.
Ukongeza, onke amaqanda adibana enze iqoqo elinamathela kuhlaza kwaye aya kuhlala apho de imibungu iqanduselwe. La maqanda azakuba phakathi kwe 1,5 kunye ne 2,5 mm ububanzi, anobunzima obumalunga ne 12,7mg, abemdaka ngombala kwaye aphantse abe mnyama kwindawo esikuyo isilwanyana.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=ยปhttps://infoanimales.net/amasele/inemilenze emide-isele/ยป]
Ngokuphathelele imibungu, i-6,7mm iya kuba mnyama. Noko ke, njengoko zikhula, loo mbala uya kuba khaphukhaphu uze ube neminye imibala, nokuba mdaka, mdaka, okanye ukukhanya. Isisu siya kuhlala sikhaphukhaphu kunelinye ilungu lomzimba wakho. Kwakhona, kufuneka wazi ukuba aphuhlisa amazinyo; ewe, unezintlu ezintathu zamazinyo kumlebe wakhe ongentla kwaye ezine kumlebe ongezantsi. Ezi ziya kuhlala iinyanga ezi-3-4 zihlala emanzini de kufike i-metamorphosis, xa zishiya indawo ehlala emanzini ukuba zibe ngumhlaba ngokupheleleyo.
Ngaba inokugcinwa njengesilwanyana sasekhaya?
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba, ngokutsho koLuhlu oluBomvu, isele le-dalmatina "liyinkxalabo encinci", inyaniso kukuba inani lalezi anurans liyehla ngenxa yezoyikiso abajongene nazo. Phakathi kwazo kuqhutywe, izifo ezinkulu zentsholongwane, ukutshatyalaliswa kwendawo yokuhlala ... Enyanisweni, kwezinye iindawo, njengeSpeyin, kuthathwa "kwingozi yokuphela."
Oku kuthetha ukuba Akukhuthazwa ukuba ube nesilwanyana sasekhaya kuba kufuneka sikhululeke ukuze ikwazi ukuzala kwaye uhlobo alulahleki.