ESpeyin sinokuziva sinelunda ngokuba neentlobo ezihlala kuphela kwilizwe lethu. Oko koko kwenzeka ngenewt yasePyrenean, isilwanyana saselwandle esifumaneka kumantla eSpeyin.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi injani inewt yasePyrenean, ungayifumana phi eSpain, itya ntoni kuloo ndawo, kunye nokuveliswa kwayo okunomdla, qiniseka ukuba ufunda oku kulandelayo.
Iimpawu zePyrenean newt
IPyrenean inewt, ebizwa ngokwenzululwazi ikhalotriton asper, yi amphibian malunga 8-12 centimeters ubude, inokufikelela kwi-15cm. Uninzi lwazo luhambelana nomsila.
Inxalenye yentloko ithe tyaba, inempumlo engqukuva ngokufanelekileyo kunye namehlo adumbileyo angawona axhaphakileyo kuloo ndawo. La mehlo adla ngokuba mnyama. Ulusu lunenkozo kwaye amalungu ayo mafutshane kodwa asebenza kakuhle kakhulu. Ngombulelo kwizikhonkwane ezincinci ezimnyama abanazo kwiminwe yabo, banokuzisebenzisa ukumba nokuzifihla kwintlenga yomhlaba.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=ยปhttps://infoanimales.net/tritones/pygmy-triton/ยป]
Ngokuphathelele umbala wolusu lwayo, iPrienaic newt ininzi imdaka okanye ingwevu. Nangona kunjalo, Zimbini iindidi zePyrenean newt, kuxhomekeke ekubeni ikwindawo yaseSpain okanye eFrance.. Eyokuqala inomgca otyheli oqhubekayo kunye neendawo ezincinci, ezitsibayo zaloo mbala emacaleni; owesibini akanalo la mgca kwaye zimdaka okanye zingwevu kuphela.
Ngokwecala laso, isisu sityheli ngombala, kwaye sinokubonwa ngakumbi kwiinzwane ezinohlobo oluthile lwehalo yaloo mbala we-ventral.
Into ebonakalisa kakhulu le amphibian kukuba, ngokungafaniyo nabanye, i-newt yasePyrenean ayinayo ikresti. Enyanisweni, ayinayo emqolo okanye emsileni wayo, into ethi, kwimeko ye-larvae, izalwa nayo, kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha iyalahleka.
Ukuziphatha kwenewt yasePyrenean
I-newt yasePyrenean sisilwanyana esinemikhwa "eqhelekileyo". Ngokuqhelekileyo uhlala yedwa kwaye ilala phakathi kweenyanga ezisi-8 nezi-9. Kusebusuku kakhulu kune-diurnal, usebenzisa ubusuku ukuzingela okanye ukwenza ezinye izinto, kunye nemini yokulala nokuzifihla kwezinye izilwanyana.
Umahluko phakathi kwenkunzi nemazi
I-dimorphism yesini ye-newt yasePyrenean inento yokwenza nomzimba wayo. Kwaye kukuba indoda inentloko enkulu kwaye inomthamo omkhulu kuneyemazi. Ukongeza, umsila wendoda ubude kwaye unezihlunu ezininzi, nangenxa yokuba yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu xa kuziwa ekuzaleni.
Kwibhinqa, umsila mfutshane kakhulu kwaye inxalenye ye-cloaca ine-longitudinal yokuvula ngokukhawuleza kunye ne-longitudinal (kwimeko yendoda i-hemispherical kunye ne-bulging).
[i-url enxulumeneyo=ยปhttps://infoanimales.net/newts/palmated-newt/ยป]
Uhlalaphi
I-newt yasePyrenean ixhaphake kwiiPyrenees, ikwazi ukuyifumana eSpain, eFransi naseAndorra.
Uyakuthanda ukuhlala elwandle intaba okanye indawo ephezulu yeentaba, Sithetha malunga ne-500 kunye ne-2.500 yeemitha zokuphakama malunga nolwandle. Iya kuhlala isenza njalo kwiindawo ezinamanzi, ikakhulu imilambo namanzi abandayo. Kwaye ngaphandle kwemisinga, iyazibamba kakuhle kwindawo, yokutyisa kunye nokufuya.
Isongelwa ngenxa yokwanda kweentlanzi, ngakumbi i-trout, ezitya kuzo, kunye nokulahleka kwendawo yazo yendalo, okuthetha ukuba kukho imizekelo embalwa.
Ukutya kwenewt yasePyrenean
Ukutya okuphambili kwenewt yasePyrenean kusekelwe ekutyeni izinambuzane, iinkumba kunye neentshulube. Nangona indawo yokuhlala apho ihlala khona, kukho ukutya okuninzi okunokutya kuyo, phakathi kwazo iimpukane, iingcongconi, i-invertebrate larvae, ibhungane, iintlobo ezininzi zeembungu ... Ngoko kulula kakhulu ukuba uyidle kwaye uphuhlise.
Ukongeza, iyakwazi ukutya izibungu zezinye iintlobo, okanye zohlobo olufanayo.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=ยปhttps://infoanimales.net/newts/marbled-newt/ยป]
Imikhwa yabo yokuzingela isekelwe ekulindeni ukuphuma kwelanga okanye ukutshona kwelanga ukuze bakhangele amaxhoba abanokutya kuwo. Ilinda ifihlwe de ilifumane ixhoba layo ize ilizinge ngelo xesha. Ikhawuleza kakhulu.
Ukuveliswa kwenewt yasePyrenean
Ukuveliswa kwakhona kwenewt yasePyrenean kunomdla kakhulu kwaye kuyamangalisa. Nangona kuthiwa esi silwanyana sihamba ebusuku, inyaniso kukuba, xa kuziwa ekuzaleni, siyakwazi ukusebenza emini. Ngoko ke, kuqhelekile ukuba ifunyenwe kwixesha lokuzala.
Xa ilixesha lokutshatana indoda itshintsha umbala wesisu sayo, ukuba i-orenji okanye ibomvu, kwaye yeyona nto itsala ingqalelo yabasetyhini ukuba bazame "ukumenza ukuba athande". Xa isondela kuyo, yaye inkunzi ingaboni ukuxhathisa, into eyenzayo kukuyibamba ngomsila wayo. Umbamba ngomva womzimba aze amqinise ukuze angakwazi ukubaleka. Ngokuqinisekileyo, konke oku kwenzeka ngaphakathi kwamanzi, apho benza khona i-amplexus, enye eyomeleleyo kangangokuba inengcaciso. Kwaye kukuba apho ubomi bangoku bunokuba namandla kwaye ngakumbi unamathele kwaye uzinzile, mancinci amathuba okuba i-spermatophores ilahleke emanzini.
[i-url enxulumeneyo=ยปhttps://infoanimales.net/tritones/triton-iberico/ยป]
Enyanisweni, imazi ngelo xesha, ngemilenze yayo yangasemva, inceda inkunzi kuba yiyo ephetheyo ukwazisa i-spermatophores kwi-cloaca ukuze kungabikho ulahlekayo.
I-amplexus inokuhlala usuku lonke, ngelixa zombini ziya kuhlala kunye kuloo ndawo inomdla.
Imazi ithwala amaqanda okwethutyana, ukuze kamva iwabeke ematyeni, kwiindawo apho umsinga wamanzi uthambile kakhulu kwaye kukho ubunzulu obuncinci. Ukongezelela, kuyimfuneko ukuba ubushushu bamanzi bube malunga ne-12 degrees. Ingabeka amaqanda aphakathi kwe 15 kunye nama 67 apho imibungu ebonakala ngokuba nekress emsileni iza kuqanduselwa. Zimnyama kunye namachaphaza athile ngasemva kunye nophawu olumthubi lwenewt endala yasePyrenean. Baya kuqalisa ukukhula kwaye bafikelele kwi-metamorphosis emva kweminyaka emibini, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, kwindawo yeentaba, kwaye kuxhomekeke kwimozulu, ukushisa ... kunokuthatha iminyaka emibini.