Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezigcawu emhlabeni wonke ngokuxhomekeke kwiimpawu zazo, indlela yazo yokuphila kunye nobukhulu bazo. Zininzi izigcawu ezinokuthi, nokuba zikhulu, zingabonwa lula. I izigcawu ezinkulu Zezo zinkulu kune-avareji yobudala kwaye zineempawu ezikhethekileyo.
Ke ngoko, siza kunikezela eli nqaku ukukuxelela zonke iimpawu kunye nezinto ezinomdla kwizigcawu ezinkulu.
Iimpawu zesigcawu
Izigcawu zineempawu ezifanayo kwaye azizozinambuzane nangona kukholelwa kakhulu. Ziyi-arachnids njengoko zinjalo oonomadudwane, amakhalane kunye namangolwane. Umzimba wesigcawu wohlulwe ube ngamalungu amabini kwaye sinemilenze esibhozo, ngelixa izinambuzane zinemithandathu. Izigcawu zineempawu ezimangalisayo ezingenazo ezinye iintlobo emhlabeni. Kwimazi nganye iyakwazi ukubeka amaqanda ukuya kuma-8 ubomi babo bonke. Zizilwanyana ezazikho ngaphambi kweedinosaur kunye Baphuhliswe ukusuka kwi-400 yezigidi zeminyaka eyadlulayo.
Olunye lweempawu ezinazo zonke izigcawu kukuba ziyakwazi ukuzingela izilwanyana ezikhulu kunezo. Banokuncedwa ngewebhu okanye ngamandla abo. Zinolungiselelo lwendalo kunye nokulungelelaniswa okuyimfuneko ukuze zikwazi ukutshabalalisa iintlobo ezikwabonwa njengezilwanyana ezizingelayo. Ilungu ngalinye lomzimba wesigcawu linomsebenzi walo. Apha sasineenwele ezintle ezisenza singcangcazele xa sibona izigcawu. Ezi nwele zinomsebenzi okhethekileyo kwaye zibalulekile kubomi bezigcawu.
Nangona bengabazingeli abanobuchule nabanobuchule, kufuneka balumkele amanye amarhamncwa. Kukho amarhamncwa amaninzi awodlulayo kunye namandla kunye nobukhulu. Phakathi kwabazingeli bezigcawu ezibalulekileyo esizifumanayo amacilikishe, iintaka ezidla inyama, iinyoka ezinkulu, oonomona nabantu. Nangona xa sifumana isigcawu endlwini yethu okanye kwindawo engenabantu, umsonto wentambo oziva umdaka ubalulekile ukuze ulawule izinambuzane. Izigcawu zezona zilwanyana zilawula inani lezinambuzane ezifumaneka kwiindawo.
Kukho iindidi ezahlukeneyo zesigcawu kwaye besiya kufuna ixesha elininzi lokuchitha umhlathi kwisigcawu ngasinye. Ngoko ke, siza kugxila ekufundeni ukuba zeziphi izigcawu ezinkulu.
izigcawu ezinkulu
Ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ndikuxelela ukuba awukwazi ubukho besilwanyana esilingana nesitya sokutya, uya kucinga ukuba ndiyadlala. Inyaniso kukuba kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezigcawu ezinkulu kwihlabathi jikelele, kodwa zinempawu ezifanayo ezikwazi ukufihla kakuhle. I-Desertas wolf spider luhlobo oluhlala luhlala kwintlambo ekwisiqithi saseMadeira ePortugal. Sesinye sezona ntlobo zinkulu zesigcawu ehlabathini. Umzimba wayo ufikelela kwi-4 yeesentimitha ubude kwaye inemilenze emnyama enamachokoza amhlophe.
Intsapho yesigcawu esiyingcuka ifumana igama layo kwisikwere sayo esisebenzayo. Kunokuba zizingele ixhoba kwiwebhu eqhelekileyo, ziyazitsibela ukuze ziyibambe. Zizigcawu ezizimele zodwa njengeengcuka. Azingeni kwiqela kwaye zikholisa ukulalela ixhoba okanye ukuleqa imigama emifutshane. Olona phawu lubalaseleyo kwezi zigcawu zinkulu ngamehlo. Kwaye inomqolo wamehlo ama-4 amancinci, amabini amakhulu phezulu kwaye agqitywe ngamabini amancinci. Isethi kunye nokudibanisa kwamehlo amakhulu kunye amancinci kunye nendawo yabo inceda ukuba babe namandla angcono okuzingela.
Isibakala sokuba ezi zigcawu zinokufikelela kubukhulu obungaka iseyimfihlelo kwinzululwazi. Into eyaziwayo kukuba amehlo abalaseleyo anokuba nawo Izigcawu eziziingcuka zivumela ukuba zizingele izinambuzane ezifana nooqongqothwane kunye namacilikishe amancinci. Nangona ezi zilwanyana zihamba ngesantya esiphezulu, izigcawu ezinkulu zinokuzingela ngaphandle kobunzima. Okubuzwayo esi sityalo sikhankanyiweyo sesinye seentlobo zezityalo ezilondoloziweyo njengoko indawo yayo ekukuphela kwayo igqunywe yingca ehlaselayo. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, abalondolozi bendalo balixhalabele kakhulu ikamva lesi sigcawu. Ithathwa njengesona sigcawu sikhulu eYurophu.
Esona sigcawu sikhulu ehlabathini
Ukuba isigcawu sengcuka sesinye sezona zigcawu zinkulu kulo lonke elaseYurophu, masinyuke isikali. I-giant huntsman spider sesona sigcawu sikhulu ehlabathini. Ifumaneka kwiindawo ezikude zaseAsia kunye Imilenze yabo inokufikelela kwiisentimitha ezingama-30. Oku kusenza sibe sesona sigcawu sikhulu ehlabathini. Ihlala emqolombeni kwaye akwaziwa ukuba kutheni imkhulu kangaka. Nangona kungekho ngcaciso imiselweyo yokuba kutheni zikhula kangaka, kucingelwa ukuba kungenxa yomkhwa abanawo wokwalathisa emiqolombeni. Ixhoba linqabile ezintanjeni kunangaphandle kwaye likhula ngokucothayo. Ngokukhula kancinci, banokufikelela kubukhulu obukhulu.
Ingxaki kukuba ingqalelo eye yanikelwa kwisigcawu esikhulu sokuzingela kumajelo eendaba iye yanika imiphumo emibi ngokusinda kwaso. Umntu ubangela iimpembelelo ezahlukeneyo kwezi zigcawu zinkulu kwaye zizibeka emngciphekweni wokuphela. Izazinzulu zithi inani labantu kunye nabemi bezi zigcawu zikhulu liyehla. Oyena nobangela wokuhla kwabantu kungenxa yemfuno engekho mthethweni yentengiso yezilwanyana zasekhaya. Nangona kusenokubonakala kulizothe, kukho abantu abafuna ukuba nezigcawu ezinkulu njengezilwanyana zasekhaya.
Ezi zilwanyana zifihla phantsi kwexolo lemithi, nangona iileta kwiiwotshi zaseludongeni kunye ne-visor yelanga yemoto ziye zabonwa kwimilenze yazo emide. Boyikeka nkqu nangeliso lenyama kwaye bafana nononkala. Xa becatshukiswa bayakwazi ukuhlasela ngepinki elungileyo kwaye banokujongana nomonakalo othile.
I-Tarantulas, izigcawu ezinkulu ngokwendalo
Phakathi kweentlobo ezinkulu zesigcawu sifumana i-tarantulas. Ziintshatsheli zokwenyani ngokobungakanani. Enye yezona zinkulu emhlabeni i-tarantula kukumkani weemfene ohlala eAfrika. Imilenze yayo inokulinganisa ukuya kwi-20 cm kwaye inombala obomvu-omdaka. Ubukhulu zizilo-qabane ezithandwayo, kodwa isimilo sazo asithandeki kangako. Zihlala zichwechwela umhlaba wengca kwaye zakhe iintambo ezinkulu kwimingxuma yazo ukuze zibambe amaxhoba azo.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi unokufunda ngakumbi malunga nezigcawu ezinkulu.