Phakathi kwezilwanyana esinokuba nazo njengezilwanyana zasekhaya kwikhaya lethu sifumana iguinea pig. Kukho iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeehagu kwaye nganye ineempawu eziphambili eziyenza yahluke kwezinye. Namhlanje siza kuthetha nge ihagu ebhityileyo enomnye weyona mahluko uxatyisiweyo ngokuyibona kude. Kwaye kukuba ezi hagu azina nwele. Inyaniso yokuba abanayo iinwele ayithethi ukuba akukho mibala eyahlukileyo kwimizekelo. Ifakwe phakathi kweempuku zehagu zeguinea ezihanjiswa njengehagu enempandla.
Kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela zonke iimpawu, imvelaphi kunye nenkathalo efunwa yihagu ebhityileyo.
Imvelaphi yehagu ebhityileyo
Ezi zilwanyana azizange zivele ngokwemvelo. Akukho ntlobo zeGuinea pig kwindawo yendalo ukuba unohlobo lwemfuzo. Oko kukuthi, izilwanyana zivela ngenxa yenguqu yendalo yemfuza. Ukusuka apho, lukhetho lwendalo oluthetha ukuba ukuba olu tshintsho lube lulungile, lushiya inzala kwaye imizila yofuzo iya kuguqulwa njengoko izizukulwana ezilandelayo zisanda. Le yindlela iintlobo zezityalo ezizivelela ngayo ngokwemvelo.
Kule meko, ihagu ebhityileyo iye yavela kwiilabhoratri zaseCanada eziqhube izifundo zedermatological ukuwela izilwanyana ezingenaenwele. Ngale ndlela, baye bakwazi "ukudala" uhlobo olutsha lwehagu yeguinea. Ngenxa yokuwela iihagu ezingenaboya kunye neehagu ezinoboya, olu hlobo lwesilwanyana lwavela lunenkqubo yokuzikhusela esempilweni. Ngombulelo kwezi mpawu, yakwazi ukuba sesinye sezilwanyana zasekhaya ezinqwenelekayo phakathi kwezi zilwanyana. Baye bezuza abalandeli abaninzi ngakumbi kwabo babefuna ukuba nabo njengezilwanyana zasekhaya. Kwiminyaka nje embalwa iye yaba sesinye sezilwanyana zasekhaya ezithandwayo.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Ezi zilwanyana zinobukhulu obumalunga neesentimitha ezingama-27 ubude. Iinkunzi zihlala zinobunzima obungaphezulu kancinci kunobumazi. Ubunzima bamadoda buphakathi kwe-1 kunye ne-1.5 kilos ngelixa ibhinqa lihlala lilinganisa phakathi kwe-800 kunye ne-1300 grams.. Ubomi obuqhelekileyo behagu ebhityileyo busukela kwi-5 ukuya kwi-8 yeminyaka.
Ezi zilwanyana zigqama ngokungabi nazo kodwa kumzimba wonke. Inye kuphela into abanayo yintsinjana eya kuthi iveze empumlweni. Le tuft luphawu olulodwa olunceda ukuyohlula kwezinye iindidi zeehagu ezinempandla ezifana neBaldwin Guinea pig. Le nzala yohlukile kwezinye kuba ayizalwa inempandla. Ekuqaleni kokuzalwa ziba nazo kodwa ziphulukana nazo njengoko zikhula. Ulusu lushwabene kwaye lunamacaphecana.. Abanye abantu bakufumanisa kungaqhelekanga oku. Nangona kunjalo, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ngokupheleleyo.
Ngenxa yokungabikho kweenwele, i-vertebrae kunye neembambo zibonakala ziphuma. Oku akuqhelekanga kuba, kuxhomekeke ekubeni baphawulwe ngakumbi okanye ngaphantsi, kuya kubonisa ukuba isilwanyana sethu sinobunzima. Nangona zingenayo kodwa ziveza imibala eyahlukileyo eluswini. Oku kuthetha ukuba sifumana iisampulu ezinemibala esukela kumnyama, omhlophe, omdaka kunye neminye imibala enamabala okanye enamachokoza kwaye idityaniswe neminye imibala. Kukwakho neguinea pigs ezinebhicolors okanye tricolors.
Ukuziphatha
Ezi zilwanyana zidlamkile ngokwesiqhelo. Bathanda ukungazinzi kwaye kufuneka benze umthambo omninzi emini ukuze bahlale bexakekile. Ukuziphatha kwakhe imini yonke. Enye yeempawu kwindlela abaziphethe ngayo abadume ngayo njengezilwanyana zasekhaya kukuba banothando kakhulu. Zizilwanyana ezihlala zifuna ingqalelo kunye nothando lwabaninizo.
Zizizilwanyana ezihlala zihleli kwaye ziyathanda ukunxulumana. Oku kwenza Akucetyiswa kwaphela ukuba ube nesinye sezi zilwanyana uwedwa. Ukuba azihambi zihamba ngokuqhubekayo, zinokuzisa iingxaki ezahlukeneyo ezifana nokuxhalaba okugqithisileyo, ubundlongo-ndlongo okanye nokudakumba. Nangona kunjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba, ngamanye amaxesha, banokukrokra kancinci kubantu abangaziwayo. Oku kungenxa yokuba banesimilo esoyikekayo.
Ukhathalelo lwehagu yeguinea
Ukungabi noboya, kufuneka ulumke njengoko banokuchaphazeleka kakhulu kutshintsho lobushushu. Zombini ubushushu obubandayo kunye nobushushu obushushu bunokonakalisa ulusu. Esi sesinye seziphumo zokuba nezilwanyana zasekhaya eziguqulwe ngokwemfuza. Kufuneka phantse silumke ukuba isilwanyana sethu sikwigumbi apho ubushushu bushushu okanye into esemgangathweni. Aziyinyamezeli ingqele kwaphela kwaye zinokosulelwa zizifo ukuba zihlala zisesichengeni sobushushu obuphantsi.
Yaye asifanele sibavumele batshiswe lilanga ngokuthe ngqo, ekubeni ulusu lwabo lubuthathaka kakhulu yaye lunokutsha lula. Ukuba uza kuchanabeka elangeni, kungcono ukuthambisa ulusu lwakho ngokuthambisa isikhuselo-langa esikhethekileyo ukuze sisetyenziswe kwiihagu zeguinea. Yi le enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kukhathalelo lwehagu ebhityileyo.
Ngokuphathelele ukutya, kufuneka unikeze ukutya okusemgangathweni. Ukutya kwakho akuyi kusekwa kuphela kwi-hay kunye neepellets, kodwa ukutya kwakho kuya kuba njalo Gcwalisa ngemifuno efana ne-broccoli, iminqathe okanye iradishes kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezinovithamin C. Oku kubalulekile ekukhuliseni amajoni akho omzimba kunye nokunciphisa ubuntununtunu kutshintsho lwendalo. Kuya kuba kuhle kubo ukunciphisa amathuba okufumana izifo.
Inkalo ebalulekileyo emayiqwalaselwe sisixokelelwano sakho somzimba. Kwaye ke kukuba amajoni omzimba wehagu ebhityileyo ayakwazi ukujongana neentsholongwane ezahlukeneyo kunye neepathogens ezinokuzichaphazela. Kufuneka baye kugqirha wezilwanyana rhoqo ngonyaka ukuze bahlole kwaye baqinisekise ukuba imeko yabo yempilo ilungile. Olu vavanyo lunceda ekuboneni iimpawu ezinokubakho ezingaqhelekanga okanye ezothusayo ezinokuba zizalathi zesifo esinokwenzeka. Phakathi kwezi mpawu sinosizi, urhudo, ukungakhathali, ukungabi namdla wokutya okanye ukungaseli ngokwaneleyo kwamanzi.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi unokufunda ngakumbi malunga ne-skinny Guinea yehagu kunye nokunyamekela kwayo.