Ibhayoloji kunye neempawu ngokubanzi zeSeahorses
Los iilwandle Ziluhlobo lwentlanzi, yosapho iSyngnathidae, ekwaquka i-pipefish kunye ne-trumpet fish. Kukho malunga nama-46 eentlobo ezaziwayo zama-seahorse, nganye inezinto zayo ezikhethekileyo.
Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi ukuba ama-seahorses sesinye sezilwanyana ezimbalwa kwiplanethi apho iyindoda ethwala ukukhulelwa. Zinengxowa ekhethekileyo apho imazi ibeka amaqanda ayo ize emva koko iwachumise. Nangona ubukhulu babo buncinci, bazingeli ababalaseleyo bezinto ezincinci, ngenxa yokukwazi kwabo ukutshintsha umbala kunye nokudibanisa kunye nokusingqongileyo.
Iintlobo zeSeahorse
Ngoku, makhe siphonononge ezinye zeentlobo zamahashe olwandle anegalelo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo eziphilayo zaselwandle.
- El ihashe eliqhelekileyo (Hippocampus hippocampus): Eli lihashe lolwandle abantu abaninzi abanalo engqondweni. Zincinci ngobukhulu kwaye zihlala zimdaka ngombala, nangona zinokuhluka.
- El ipygmy seahorse (Hippocampus bargibanti): La mahashe olwandle mancinci kakhulu kwaye afumaneka ikakhulu kwiingqaqa zekorale zePasifiki. Zipinki okanye zityheli kwaye zineziqhuma ezifana nekorale ezihlala kuzo.
- El ihashe elikhulu (Hippocampus kelloggi): Njengoko igama labo libonisa, zezona ntlobo zininzi ze-seahorse, ezifikelela kwi-35 cm ubude.
Ukutya iiSeahorses
Los iilwandle Bangabazingeli kwaye ukutya kwabo kuqulathe ubukhulu becala iicrustaceans ezincinci kunye ne zooplankton. Ngenxa yomboko wazo omde, zinokufunxa ukutya okudada emanzini. Ngenxa yemetabolism ekhawulezayo, kufuneka batye ukutya okuninzi imini yonke.
Iindawo zokuhlala zeSeahorse
Uhlobo lwendawo yokuhlala apho i iilwandle Ixhomekeke kakhulu kwiintlobo zayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, zifumaneka kumanzi ashushu kunye namanzi apholileyo kwihlabathi jikelele, ukusuka kwii-coral reefs ukuya kwiibhedi zolwandle kunye ne-mangroves.
Izoyikiso kunye noLondolozo lweeSeahorses
Ngelishwa, iintlobo ezininzi ze-seahorse zisongelwa. Ukwanda korhwebo lwezizwe ngezizwe lwamahashe olwandle ngamayeza, njengezilwanyana zasekhaya, nokusetyenziswa kwezacholo, kunye nokulahleka kwendawo yokuhlala nongcoliso, kuye kwanciphisa abemi bawo.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukubaluleka kwezi zidalwa zincinci kwizinto eziphilayo zaselwandle kunye nendima umntu ngamnye wethu anokuyidlala kulondolozo lwazo. Ukuthatha inxaxheba ebonakalayo ekulondolozweni kweelwandle, kwaye ngenxa yoko ama-seahorses, yinto sonke esinokuyenza ukunceda ukukhusela ezi zidalwa zimangalisayo.
La ubomi bolwandle Igcwele izinto ezimangalisayo kunye neemfihlakalo, kwaye into nganye efunyenweyo malunga nezi zidalwa isinceda ukuba siqonde ngcono ihlabathi elikhulu lolwandle. Masiqinisekise ukuba izizukulwana ezizayo nazo ziyalifumana ithuba lokumangaliswa zezi zidalwa zibangel’ umdla.