Imvelaphi yeAxolotl
El axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum), ekwabizwa ngokuba silo amanzi, luhlobo intulo ukuba awukhe udlule metamorphosis, ngoko ke igcina iimpawu zayo umbungu ubomi bayo bonke. Le nto ingaqhelekanga kwihlabathi lezilwanyana, ebizwa ngokuba yi-neoteny, ivumela ii-axolotls ukuba zichithe ubomi bazo bonke kwindawo yombungu, zihlale emanzini ngaphandle kokufuna ukuziqhelanisa nokusingqongileyo komhlaba.
Imvelaphi ye-axolotl ifumaneka kwi Mekhsikho, ngakumbi ngakumbi kwiinkqubo chibi of Xochimilco kunye Chalco, e Mexico City. Kule ndawo yasemanzini, i-axolotls yavelisa amandla okuvuselela amandla, ikwazi ukuhlaziya iinxalenye zomzimba xa kuyimfuneko.
Iindawo zokuhlala zeNdalo ze-Axolotl
Ii-Axolotl ngokwemvelo zihlala kuyo Xochimilco amachibi kunye neChalco kwisiXeko saseMexico. La machibi, ngokwenene ayinkqubo yemisele kunye ne-chinampas (iintlobo zeziqithi ezenziwe ngokwenziwa), zibonelela ngeendawo ezifanelekileyo zokuphuhliswa kwazo. Ii-Axolotls zikhetha amanzi apholileyo, angekho nzulu anezityalo ezininzi, apho zinokufihla khona kwaye zondle.
Nangona kunjalo, indawo yokuhlala yendalo ye-axolotl ichaphazeleke kakhulu kumashumi eminyaka akutshanje ngenxa yokukhula kwedolophu kunye nongcoliseko kwisiXeko saseMexico. Oku kuye kwakhokelela ekwehleni okukhulu kwenani le-axolotl, lithathwa njengezilwanyana ezisengozini.
Ukutya kwe-Axolotl
La ukondla I-axolotls i-omnivorous kwaye ixhomekeke kakhulu kwixhoba elincinci abanokulibamba ngomlomo walo obanzi kakhulu. Ukutya kwakho kubandakanya:
- Izilwanyana zasemanzini ezingenamqolo ezifana neenkumba kunye neentshulube
- Iintlanzi ezincinci kunye namasele
- Amasuntswana ezityalo
- Ukutya okunokulinganisela okukhethekileyo kwee-axolotls
Ii-Axolotls zilambile phantse ngalo lonke ixesha, kodwa njengezilwanyana zasekhaya, kufuneka zigcinwe kukutya okunokulinganisela kunye nokubekelwa iliso kuba zinokuthwaxwa ziingxaki zempilo ukuba zithe zatya kakhulu.
I-Axolotl njengesilwanyana sasekhaya
Ii-Axolotls ziye zaduma njengezilwanyana zasekhaya ngenxa yenkangeleko yazo ekhethekileyo kunye nobuchule bokuvuselela umdla. Bafuna i-aquarium enamanzi amatsha, aneoksijini kunye nahluziweyo, kwiqondo lobushushu eliphantsi, kuba ababunyamezeli kakuhle ubushushu. Ukongeza, i-aquarium kufuneka ibe neendawo ezininzi zokufihla kunye nezithunzi ukuze iphindaphinde indawo yayo yendalo.
Inkalo ebalulekileyo yokunyamekela i-axolotl njengesilwanyana sasekhaya sibonelela ngokutya okuhlukeneyo, okunokulinganisela kunye okunempilo. Ukutya kwe-axolotl yorhwebo ngokuqhelekileyo kuyahlangabezana nezi mfuno.
Ukugcinwa kweAxolotl
Iinzame ze ulondolozo Ii-axolotl zibaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yesimo sazo esisengozini. Zikhuselwe ngumthetho waseMexico kwaye kwenziwa umsebenzi wokuzivelisa kwakhona ekuthinjweni, okuvumela ukubuyiselwa kwemizekelo endle.
Ukongeza, iinkqubo zemfundo nokwazisa ziyenziwa ukwazisa uluntu ngokubaluleka kokulondoloza indawo yokuhlala yendalo, kunye nokuphepha ukubanjwa kwayo kunye norhwebo olungekho mthethweni.
Ngamafutshane, i-axolotls izidalwa ezinomdla kunye nezingaqondakaliyo, oonozakuzaku beentlobo ngeentlobo kunye nobutyebi bezilwanyana zaseMexico. Masibanyamekele kwaye sikhusele ikhaya labo lendalo ukuze bakwazi ukuqhubeka bequbha kumachibi aseXochimilco ixesha elide.