- I-Infanta Sofía ivula indawo entsha yeklinikhi kunye nonyango lwe-ONCE Guide Dog Foundation eBoadilla del Monte.
- Ezi zibonelelo zinomthamo wezinja ezikhokela abantu ezimalunga ne-175 kwaye zijonge ukwandisa ukuhanjiswa kwezinja ukuya kuma-200 ngonyaka.
- Iziko lidibanisa ukuzala, ukunxibelelana nabantu, uqeqesho, unyango oluphambili lwezilwanyana, kunye noqeqesho lwabasebenzisi kunye nokufundisa iintsapho.
- Kwiminyaka engama-35, iSiseko sinikezele ngezinja ezikhokelayo ezimalunga nama-4.000 kubantu abaziimfama okanye abangaboni kakuhle eSpain.
La KANYE Guide Dog Foundation Ithathe inyathelo elibalulekileyo emsebenzini wayo ngokuqaliswa kwendawo entsha yezonyango kunye nonyango eBoadilla del Monte (eMadrid), eyilelwe ukuphucula impilo-ntle yezilwanyana kunye nokhathalelo lwabantu abangaboniyo okanye abangaboni kakuhle abaxhomekeke kuzo ukuze bahambe ngokuzimeleyo.
Eli ziko, eline ubungakanani bokugcina izinja ezifikelela kwi-175Igxila kwindawo enye umjikelo wobomi benja ekhokelayo: ukususela ekuzalweni nakwiiveki zokuqala zobomi ukuya kuqeqesho olukhethekileyo, ukuhlala nabasebenzisi, kwaye ekugqibeleni, umhlala-phantsi wesilwanyana, isoloko igxile kakhulu kwimpilo-ntle kunye nokubandakanywa koluntu.
Isakhiwo esitsha esiphambili sezonyango kunye nokhathalelo lwempilo
Isakhiwo esitsha saseBoadilla del Monte siquka izakhiwo ezimbini ezimile okwe-U eziquka iindawo zokuzalela, zokubeleka, kunye neemazi ezisandul’ ukuzalwa, iinkonzo zonyango lwezilwanyanaEsi sikhungo siquka ilebhu, isibhedlele seklinikhi, kunye neendawo zokuhlala zexeshana zeemazi kunye neenjana ezizalelayo. Le ntlangano yenza kube lula iinkqubo zomsebenzi, inciphisa iingozi zempilo, kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba impilo yenja nganye ijongwa ngokusondeleyo.
Ezi zibonelelo ziquka iipeni zokuzalela ezineendawo ezahlukeneyo zokuphumla koomama, inkqubo ii-kennels ezineengaphambili zeglasi nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukujonga rhoqo, kunye Igumbi lokufundela ukuvuselela iimvakalelo apho iinjana ziqala ukuqhelana neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuyila, ingxolo, kunye neemeko ezivela kwiiveki zokuqala zobomi bazo.
Ngokuphathelele ukhathalelo lwempilo, iClinical Complex ine ilebhu yangaphakathi, igumbi le-X-ray, indawo ye-ultrasound, amagumbi angaphambi kotyando kunye namagumbi amabini otyando Ixhotyiswe ngokupheleleyo, kunye nesibhedlele esineendawo zokulala ezizimeleyo kunye neendawo zokubuyisela ubomi. Zizonke, kukho malunga namashumi amabini eendawo zokulala ezineeyadi zazo ezifanelekileyo, kunye neeyadi ezingama-40 ezigqunywe kunye neendawo ezingaphezu kwamashumi amabini ezilungelelaniswe neemfuno zebhloko nganye.
Ngolu lwakhiwo, iSiseko siqinisa imodeli yokusebenza egxile intlalontle yezilwanyanaUkuvuselelwa kwangoko kunye nengqalelo yomntu ngamnye, ngenjongo yokudala izinja ezilungeleleneyo nezinokuzithemba, ezikwaziyo ukuphendula ngokufanelekileyo kwiimfuno zendalo yasezidolophini kunye neemfuno zabasebenzisi bazo bexesha elizayo.
Utyelelo luka-Infanta Sofia: ukubandakanyeka kwesibini ngokusemthethweni eyedwa
Ukuvulwa kwesakhiwo esitsha kuphawulwe bubukho besakhiwo I-Infanta SofíaINkosazana uDiana, oye wenza umsebenzi wakhe wesibini osemthethweni apho, ufunda iSayensi yezoPolitiko kunye noBudlelwane baMazwe ngaMazwe eLisbon. Uhambe waya eMadrid ukuze afunde ngokwakhe ngomsebenzi we-ONCE Guide Dog Foundation kunye nempembelelo yawo kubomi bemihla ngemihla babantu abangaboniyo.
Kuyo yonke ityelelo, i-Infanta yatyelela ibhloko yesibhedlele kunye nendawo yokuzalela, inika ingqalelo ekhethekileyo Igumbi elitsha lokufundisa ngeemvakaleloApho, wakwazi ukuhamba neenjana ezincinci kangangeenyanga ezimbini ubudala njengoko zazithatha amanyathelo azo okuqala kwinkqubo yokuhlalisana. Watyelela nendawo yokuzalela, ethathwa ngaphakathi njenge "sithsaba sesithsaba" seziko, njengoko kulapho amabali ezinja ezikhokelayo zexesha elizayo aqala khona.
Enye yezona zinto zithethwa kakhulu kukudibana neenjana zeLabrador ezineentsuku ezingamashumi amabini ubudala, ezichongiweyo njengeenjana inkunkuma 048nto leyo ephawula ukujika okupheleleyo koonobumba kwinkqubo yokubhalisa yangaphakathi. Apho, i-Infanta yathiya igama lenjana emnyama yeLabrador, eyayibiza ngokuba yiyo ona, igama elithetha "olungileyo" okanye "onobubele" ngesiBasque, kwaye kwiminyaka emibini kamva liya kuba yinkxaso esisiseko yomntu oyimfama.
Emini, u-Infanta akazange azigcinele nje kuphela kwimibuliso eqhelekileyo. Wabamba intlanganiso encinci kunye Ukufundisa iintsapho kunye nabasebenzisi bezinja ezikhokelayoBabonakalise umdla kubomi bemihla ngemihla nezi zilwanyana, iindlela zabo zoqeqesho, kunye nolwalamano oluphuhlayo phakathi kwenja nomniniyo. Kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ngokutsho kwababekho, incoko igxile kwindlela ezi zinja ezenza kube lula ngayo ukuhamba, izifundo, umsebenzi, kunye nokubandakanyeka kwezentlalo.
Amagunya anika inkxaso kunye nenkxaso yeziko
Ukuvulwa kwale ndawo bekuzinyaswe zizikolo ezininzi, nto leyo egxininisa ukubaluleka kwale projekthi kwicandelo le- ukubandakanywa kunye nokufikelelekaINkosazana uSofia yayihamba noNobhala weLizwe weLungelo loLuntu, rosa martinez; uMthunywa kaRhulumente eMadrid, UFrancisco Martin; umongameli woluntu lwaseMadrid, Isabel Diaz Ayusokunye nosodolophu waseBoadilla del Monte, UFrancisco Javier Úbeda, phakathi kwezinye iziphathamandla.
Urhulumente wengingqi ugxininise igalelo labanye 90.000 euro Le mali ibekelwe ukuthengwa kwezinja ezizalelayo, ukusekwa kwelebhu yokuzala, kunye nokugubungela inxalenye yokutya kwazo kunye nokhathalelo lwezilwanyana. Olu tyalo-mali luyinxalenye yomzamo wokuqinisa ubutyebi, nangona bubonakala kuphela kwiziganeko ezithile, bubonelela ngenkxaso yemihla ngemihla neqhubekayo kumakhulu abantu abanengxaki yokubona.
Umongameli weQela leNtlalontle le-ONCE, UMiguel CarballedaUgxininise indlela ezi zibonelelo ezisebenza ngayo, esithi “ziyindlela evulekileyo yokuzimela, inkululeko, ukhuseleko kunye nokubandakanywa” kwabantu abangaboniyo. Ukwagxininise indima ye engaphezulu kwama-80 iingcali abasebenza kwesi sikolo: abaqeqeshi bokuhambahamba, abaqeqeshi, abasebenzi bezilwanyana, abaphathi beenjana, abanakekeli, kunye nabasebenzi bolawulo kunye neenkonzo ngokubanzi.
Intloko yayo isuka kulawulo lwe-ONCE Guide Dog Foundation. UMaría Jesús Varela Ugxininise ukuba iziko lidibanisa ulwazi lobuchwephesha nolwesayensi, ubuchule bobuchwepheshe, kunye nokuzibophelela ngokucacileyo kwinkonzo, ngenjongo yokudibanisa imodeli ukugqwesa ekuqeqesheni izinja ezikhokelayo leyo yindlela esetyenziswa ngayo eSpain naseYurophu.
Ukukhulisa, ukuhlanganisa abantu kunye nokufundisa iintsapho: ukuqala kohambo
Inkqubo inja edlula kuyo ukuze ibe yinja ekhokelayo iqala kwiindawo zokukhulisa abantwana ezisembindini, apho iinjana zichitha iiveki zazo zokuqala nonina phantsi kweliso elibukhali leqela lezilwanyana kunye nelokuzala. Eli nqanaba lokuqala lincediswa ziiseshoni zoqeqesho. ukuvuselela kwangokoyenzelwe ukunceda abantwana baqhelane neendawo ezahlukeneyo, imiphezulu, izandi, kunye nezinto ezibakhuthazayo abaya kudibana nazo kamva esitalatweni.
Malunga iinyanga ezimbiniIzinjana ziyaphuma kwindawo yokuhlala ukuze ziye kuhlala nazo iintsapho zokuzithandela njengabafundisi-ntsaphoEzi ntsapho zinyamekela ulwalamano olusisiseko phakathi konyaka wokuqala wobomi, zifundisa inja ukuba ihlale ekhayeni, isebenzisane nabanye abantu nezilwanyana, kwaye ihamba ngokukhuselekileyo kwiindawo zemihla ngemihla zasezidolophini ezifana nezothutho lukawonke-wonke, iivenkile, okanye iipaki.
Phakathi kweentsapho ezithathe inxaxheba kweli nqanaba, umzekelo, kukho UJesús Enrique Barredo kunye noBeatriz García, abasele bebone inja ekhokelayo (uYadin) iphumelela izifundo zabo kwaye ngoku badibana neLabrador emnyama egama linguJinny; okanye URaquel González kunye noLuis BlascoBakhulisa iZafira, iLabrador etyheli, kwaye bakhulise iinjana ezininzi ezilandelelanayo, ezinye zazo sele zizinja ezikhokelayo ezisebenzayo.
Iqela elijongene nokulungelelaniswa kweendawo zokuhlala zezinja ligxininisa ukuba ngaphandle kwezi ntsapho "akukho nto ibinokwenzeka", kuba ngoku kukho Izinja ezingama-300 zesikhokelo sexesha elizayo ukuhlala namakhaya okuzithandela kulo lonke ilizwe. I-Foundation igubungela iindleko zokutya kunye nonyango lwezilwanyana, kodwa ukuzinikela kwemihla ngemihla kwabo bazithathayo kubalulekile ukuze izilwanyana zifikelele kwinqanaba loqeqesho elilinganayo.
Uqeqesho, iindleko kunye nokuhanjiswa kwabantu abangaboniyo
Xa izinja zifikelela kwezinye Iinyanga ezi-14 ubudalaBabuyela kwiSikolo seeNja se-ONCE Foundation Guide ukuze baqalise uqeqesho olukhethekileyo. Ukususela ngelo xesha, umsebenzi uya uqina: bafundiswa ukungahoyi iziphazamiso, bahlale begxile, kwaye baphuhlise izakhono ezithile zokukhokela ngokukhuselekileyo umntu oyimfama.
Olu qeqesho luquka ukufunda Ziphephe izithintelo ezisisigxina nezihambayoInja ifunda ukwazisa umphathi wayo ngobukho bezitebhisi kunye nemida, ukufumana iindawo zokunqumla abahamba ngeenyawo, amasango okungena kunye nokuphuma kwesakhiwo, izitebhisi, iindlela ezithe tyaba, kunye neendawo zokumisa iibhasi. Ikwaqeqesha inja ukuba isabele kwingxolo enkulu, imisebenzi yendlela, okanye iimeko ezingalindelekanga, ukuze ikwazi ukwenza izigqibo ezikhuselekileyo ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngumphathi wayo.
Uqeqesho olupheleleyo, ukususela ekuzalweni ukuya kuthi ga ekubeni isilwanyana sikulungele ukujoyina ubomi bomntu oyimfama, luqhubeka malunga Iinyanga ezi-22 ukuya kwezi-24Ixabiso eliqikelelweyo lenja nganye lidlula 40.000 euroUkuqwalasela ukuzala, unyango lwezilwanyana, umsebenzi wamaqela obuchwephesha, izibonelelo kunye noqeqesho olukhethekileyo.
Nangona eli xabiso liphezulu, i-ONCE inikezela ngenkonzo yenja ekhokelayo simahla. simahla kumalungu abaneemfama okanye ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kokubona. Nje ukuba inja inikwe umsebenzisi, baya kuhlala kwikhaya leSiseko ukuze bathathe ikhosi enzima apho bafunda khona ukuphatha isilwanyana, bachaze iintshukumo zaso, baze bakhe ukuthembana okufunekayo ukuze bahambe ngokukhuselekileyo.
Iintlobo zezilwanyana ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nentlalo-ntle yezilwanyana
Ekukhetheni iintlobo zeenja, i-ONCE Guide Dog Foundation igxile kakhulu i-labrador yokubuyisa kunye neminqamlezo yabo ukubuyisa igolideiintlobo ezidibanisa ubungakanani obuhle, isimo sengqondo esizolileyo, kunye nokukwazi ukufunda okuphezulu. Zikwasebenza kancinci kunye Umalusi waseJamani, uhlobo oluqhele ukunxulunyaniswa nomsebenzi wokunceda.
Ukunceda abantu abane-aleji, iFoundation ibandakanya ipoodle enkuluInja enkulu enohlobo loboya, kwiimeko ezininzi, ebangela ukuba abantu abaninzi bakwazi ukufumana inja ekhokelayo ngaphandle kokubeka impilo yabo esichengeni.
Ukukhethwa kwezi zilwanyana akusekelwe kuphela kuhlobo lwazo, kodwa nakwi isimo sengqondo somntu ngamnyeSikhangela izinja ezilungeleleneyo, ezizolileyo, nezinobuhlobo ezikwaziyo ukuhlala zizinzile kwiimeko ezinzima. Ukuhlolwa kwemfuza kunye nokuziphatha kwenziwa ukususela ekuzalweni, kwaye ezo zilwanyana zingafanelani kakuhle neprofayili yenja ekhokelayo zibuyiselwa kwezinye iindima okanye izikhundla, zihlala zibeka impilo-ntle yazo phambili.
Yonke le nkqubo, ukususela ekuzaleni ukuya ekuphumleni kwenja, yenziwa phantsi kwemigangatho ebeka phambili impilo yomzimba kunye neemvakalelo Injongo ayikokuba inja iqhube kakuhle emsebenzini wayo kuphela, kodwa ikwakunandipha ubomi obupheleleyo, inexesha lokudlala, ukuphumla, kunye nokusebenzisana ngothando nabantu ebabelana nabo ubomi bayo bemihla ngemihla.
Impembelelo yoluntu, uluhlu lokulinda kunye nokukhula kweenkonzo
Ukususela oko yasekwa ngo-1990, ilandela imodeli yezikolo zezinja ezikhokelayo zaseYurophu naseMntla Melika, i-ONCE Guide Dog Foundation ibonelele phantse izinja ezingama-4.000 kubantu abangaboniyo okanye abangaboni kakuhle eSpain. Okwangoku, malunga neeyunithi ezili-140 ziqeqeshwa umsebenzi wazo minyaka le, nangona injongo yezibonelelo ezintsha kukunyusa elo nani liye malunga Izinja ezingama-200 ngonyaka.
Oku kwanda kwamandla kungenxa yesiphumo Ukunyusa imfunoAbantu abaninzi bahlala kuluhlu lokulinda iminyaka emine ukuya kwemihlanu ngaphambi kokuba bafumane inja ekhokelayo. Ngokuqiniswa kweClinical and Healthcare Complex kunye nokwandiswa kwezixhobo zokufuya nokuqeqesha, iFoundation inethemba lokunciphisa kancinci la maxesha okulinda kwaye ifikelele kubasebenzisi abaninzi.
Lo msebenzi awupheleli nje kwisiqithi. Kwiingingqi ezifana neCanary Islands, umzekelo, okwangoku kukho Izinja ezili-38 ezisebenzayoEzingama-24 kuzo ziseGran Canaria. Imiboniso kunye neenkqubo zokwazisa, ezifana naleyo iququzelelwe kwiLeoncio Castellano Arencibia Sports Centre eLas Palmas de Gran Canaria, zinceda abemi ukuba baqonde ngcono indima yezi zinja kwaye bahloniphe umsebenzi wazo xa bezibona esitalatweni.
Kwangaxeshanye, ezi zenzo zibonisa ngokucacileyo indlela inja ekhokelayo enceda ngayo umntu oyimfama ukuba akwazi ukuhamba kwiindawo ezintsonkothileyo zasezidolophini, oyise imiqobo, asebenzise iinkonzo zikawonke-wonke, aze aqhubeke nobomi bakhe boluntu nobomsebenzi, ngaloo ndlela eqinisa ukuzimela, ukhuseleko kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba ekuhlaleni.
Ngokuvulwa kwendawo yayo entsha yezonyango kunye nokhathalelo eBoadilla del Monte, i-ONCE Guide Dog Foundation idibanisa iindawo ezintathu ezibalulekileyo: ukuphucula impilo-ntle kunye noqeqesho lwezinja, ukwandisa inani lezinja ezikhokelayo ezikhoyo ukunciphisa uluhlu lokulinda, kunye nokuqinisa uqeqesho lwabasebenzisi kunye neentsapho zabo. Konke oku kugcina iSpain isendleleni eya kwimodeli ebandakanya wonke umntu apho ezi zilwanyana zingaphezulu kakhulu kunokuba zizihlobo: zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo ezivumela amakhulu abantu abaziimfama ukuba bahambe ngokukhululekileyo kwaye bathathe inxaxheba kubomi bemihla ngemihla ngokulinganayo.
