- Imazi yendlulamthi izalelwe eBioparque Estrella, eMontmorelos (Nuevo León)
- Ukuzalwa kwathatha malunga neyure enesiqingatha kwaye akuzange kufuneke ukuba kubekho ukungenelela kwabantu.
- Intshontsho liphilile kwaye lomelele kwindawo evalelweyo elawulwa yimozulu enokufudunyezwa kabini.
- Iindlulamthi zisengozini yokuzingela ngokungekho mthethweni kunye nokulahlekelwa ziindawo zokuhlala, kwaye ipaki iqinisa imizamo yayo yokulondoloza.
El Biopark Estrella de Montemorelos, kwilizwe laseMexico iNuevo León, kutshanje libhengeze ukuzalwa kwe- indlulamthi entsha yemazi kwiindawo zabo. Ukufika kwale nzala kuqondwa njengophawu oluhle iinkqubo zokuzala izilwanyana kunye nentlalo-ntle le ndawo ibisoloko ikhuthaza le ndawo kangangeminyaka.
La indlulamthi encinci, engakabizwa ngegamaWazalwa esempilweni kwaye uchitha iintsuku zakhe zokuqala phantsi kweliso leqela lezilwanyana lepaki. Umhlambi weendlulamthi eBioparque Estrella ngoku ufikelela kwi-15.ukudibanisa indawo njengenye yezona ndawo ziphambili zokubhekisa kolu hlobo lwezilwanyana kulo mmandla.
Ukuzalwa kwindawo ebiyelweyo yaseMirador ngononophelo oluqhubekayo
Njengoko kuchaziwe UDavid Segovia, isithethi seBioparque EstrellaUkuzalwa kwenzeke e- indawo eyaziwa ngokuba yiMiradorindawo elungiselelwe ngokukodwa ukuphatha ezi zilwanyana. Ukuzalwa kwaqhubeka malunga iyure enesiqingatha Nangona iqela belisoloko linomdla, Akukho mfuneko yokungenelela ngaphandle.nto leyo ebonisa ukuba le nkqubo yayiqhubeka ngendlela eqhelekileyo.
El umphathi wendawo yokufihla iindlulamthi Wachaza ukuba umntwana wazalwa ngo- iimeko ezilungileyozombini ngenxa yemeko kamama kunye nokulungiswa kwangaphambili kwendawo engqongileyo. I-Mirador ixhotyiswe nge ubuchwepheshe obukhethekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusinda kunye nentuthuzelo yolutsha, into ephambili kwiintlobo ezinkulu ezimitha ixesha elide.
Ulawulo lwepaki lugxininisa ukuba ezi ndlela zokulawula ngaphambi, ngexesha nasemva kokuzalwa ziyinxalenye yazo icebo lolawulo lokuziphatha kakuhle kunye nentlalo-ntle yezilwanyanaInyaniso yokuba ukuzalwa kwenzeke ngokwendalo kwaye kungekho ngxaki iqinisa ingcamango yokuba iindlulamthi ezikwindawo ebiyelweyo ziyachuma. iguquliwe kwaye ikwimeko entle ngaphakathi kwendawo yayo elawulwayo.
Iimeko ezilawulwa yimozulu kunye nokhathalelo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala
Enye yezinto ezigxininiswa kakhulu yiBioparque Estrella kukuba unyango oluthile kwiintsuku zokuqala zobomi yokuzalisa. Ukujongana amaqondo obushushu asezantsi ezirekhodwe kuloo ndawo, indawo ebiyelweyo yeendlulamthi ine inkqubo yokufudumeza ephakathi ephindwe kabiniyenzelwe ukugcina imeko-bume ezinzileyo, efudumeleyo nekhuselekileyo kumama nentombi yakhe.
Le paki ibonisa ukuba le nkqubo ivumela ukunciphisa utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kubushushunto leyo enokuba luncedo kakhulu kwizilwanyana ezisandul’ ukuzalwa. Ngale ndlela, inkonyana yendlulamthi inokukwazi qhelana ngokuzolileyo kwindawo yabo entsha, ngelixa ukuziphatha kwabo, ukutya kwabo kunye nokusebenzisana kwabo kancinci kancinci nabanye abantu beqela kujongwa.
Okwangoku, ithole lihlala likwimeko ixesha lokuziqhelanisa kunye nokhathalelo lokuthintelaLe yindlela eqhelekileyo yokulandela olu hlobo lokuzala. Abasebenzi bezobugcisa kunye nabasebenzi bezonyango bajonga ngokusondeleyo inkqubela phambili yalo, beqinisekisa ukuba ligcina inqanaba elifanelekileyo lamandla, ukuhambahamba kunye nesondlo, izalathisi ezintathu ezisisiseko zokuvavanya uphuhliso lwayo lokuqala.
Izinto zokuqala eziqwalaselwe ngabanakekeli zibonisa ukuba intombazana encinci uphilile, unamandla, kwaye ukwimeko entle kakhuluOlu hlobo lokubeka esweni, olufihlakeleyo kodwa oluhlala luhleli, lubalulekile ukuze kufunyanwe naziphi na iimpawu zeengxaki kwangethuba kwaye kulungiswe unyango xa kuyimfuneko.
Umhlambi weendlulamthi ezili-15 kunye nokukhuthaza ulondolozo lwendalo
Ngolu kuzalwa, Inani lilonke leendlulamthi eBioparque Estrella lifikelela kwiisampuli ezili-15, inani elibalulekileyo kwindawo edibanisa imisebenzi yokuzonwabisa, yemfundo kunye neyokulondolozaIntshontsho elitsha lijoyina iqela eliye, kwiminyaka edlulileyo, laba ngomnye wabo iindawo ezikhangayo zepaki emazantsi eMontemorelos.
Abaphathi be-biopark bagxininisa ukuba olu hlobo lokuzalwa Bayi uphawu lwempilo-ntle kunye nokuziqhelanisa ukusuka kwizilwanyana ukuya kwindawo ezikuyo. Njengoko abo banoxanduva betshilo, inyani yokuba ukuzala kwenzeka ngokwendalo Ibonisa ukuba iindlulamthi ziziva zikhululekile, zinezinga elifanelekileyo lokutya, indawo, kunye nokhuseleko.
Eli ziko likwagxininisa ukuba iinkqubo zalo zifuna ukuqinisa indima yeendawo zokugcina izilwanyana kunye neepaki njengeendawo zokhuseleko ezibalulekileyo kwi ukugcinwa kwemfuza kunye nophando lwesayensi kweentlobo zezilwanyana ezikwimeko ebuthathaka. Kule meko, inzala nganye entsha inegalelo ekwahlukeni kwezakhi zofuzo kunye namava ekulawuleni ngokunenkathalo uhlobo lwezilwanyana ezivalelweyo.
Kubemi baseNuevo León, olu hlobo lweendaba lukwanomlinganiselo ofuziselayo: lubonisa ukuba, nokuba kukwimeko iingozi ezikhulayo kwizilwanyana zasendleKukho amanyathelo asebenzayo gcina uluntu olusebenzayo zeentlobo ezidumileyo ezifana nendlulamthi.
Iindlulamthi ezisengozini: ukuzingela ngokungekho mthethweni kunye nokulahleka kwendawo yokuhlala
Uvuyo loku kuzalwa lufika ngexesha apho Iindlulamthi zithathwa njengezilwanyana ezisengozini yokuphela kwihlabathi liphela. Imibutho eyahlukeneyo, efana ne- IManyano yeHlabathi yoLondolozo lweNdalo (IUCN)Balumkisile ngokuwa malunga ne-35% yabemi behlabathi kwesi silwanyana kwiminyaka yakutshanje.
Phakathi kwengcinezelo ephambili ezijongene nayo ezi ntlobo zezi ukuzingela ngokungekho mthethweni kunye ukulahleka okuqhubekayo kwendawo yabo yokuhlala Le nto yendalo ibangelwa kukwanda kwabantu, ukulima okunzulu, kunye nokuqhekeka kweenkqubo zemvelo. Ezi zinto zithintela ukusinda kwamaqela asendle, ziwanyanzela ukuba afuduke aze akhuphisane ngezixhobo ezinqabileyo.
Kule meko, i iipaki zezilwanyana zasendle, iindawo zokugcina izilwanyana kunye neepaki zebhayoloji Bafumana indima ebaluleke ngakumbi njenge indawo yokukhosela kunye neendawo zokuzalela ezilawulwayoNangona zingayithathi indawo yendawo yokuhlala yendalo, zinokuba negalelo ekuyigcineni ikwimeko entle. amaziko azinzileyo abantu sele ivelisa ulwazi lwesayensi oluluncedo lwezicwangciso zokulondoloza izinto kwixesha elizayo.
Ityala leBioparque Estrella lihambelana ngqo nale ndlela: ngokubeka esweni izilwanyana, ulawulo lokuzala, kunye nokuphakamisa ulwazi phakathi kwabatyeleli, le ndawo ijolise kuyo ukwenza indima yabo ukukhusela uhlobo lwezilwanyana, ngelixa benika amava okufundisa malunga Izilwanyana zaseAfrika.
Ukutyelela, imidiya yoluntu kunye nokufikelela kuluntu ekuzaleni
Ngokunokwenzeka kwe Jonga indlulamthi entsha ubuso ngobusoIpaki icele umonde kwabo bafuna ukuyityelela. Okwangoku, ithole ligcinwe kwindawo ethintelweyo yokufikelela, ligxile kulo. isigaba sohlengahlengiso kunye nokomelezaoku kuthetha ukunciphisa ukuvezwa kwabo eluntwini kwiiveki ezimbalwa zokuqala.
Ulawulo lweBioparque Estrella lukhuthaze iindwendwe ezinokubakho ukuba Landela iiakhawunti zabo zeendaba zoluntu ezisemthethweni, apho kuza kwenziwa khona isaziso umhla apho intshontsho lendlulamthi libonakala khona kwindawo yombonisoOlu hlobo lonxibelelwano luvumela ukulungelelanisa amaxesha ngokwenkqubela yesilwanyana, kuthintelwe ukumisela umhla omiselweyo onokutshintsha ukuba kucingelwa ukuba sifuna ixesha elingakumbi kwindawo yokusabela.
Xa iingcali zikubona kufanelekile, indlulamthi encinci iya kufakwa kancinci kancinci kwi imiboniso evulelekileyo ezinikezelwa yipaki, zihlala zineendlela zokuthintela ukukhupha uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo. Ingcinga kukuba uluntu lunako qaphela ukukhula kwayo kwaye, kwangaxeshanye, funda iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga nebhayoloji, indlela yokuziphatha kunye nemeko yokulondolozwa kolu hlobo lwezilwanyana.
Le ndlela, exhaphake kakhulu kwiipaki zezilwanyana zasendle eYurophu naseMelika, ijolise ekwenzeni utyelelo lube ngaphezu kokuhamba nje: injongo kukuba iindwendwe zihambe ne ukuqonda ngakumbi ukubaluleka kokukhusela iintlobo zezilwanyana ezisengozini yokuphela kunye nendima edlalwa zizikhungo zolondolozo lwendalo.
Ukufika kwale nto Indlulamthi entsha yemazi eBioparque Estrella Ngoko ke iboniswa njengesiganeko esibalulekileyo esidibanisa icala leemvakalelo zokuzalwa kunye nomlinganiselo wobugcisa wokulondolozwa: iqinisa umhlambi osele unenani lezilwanyana ezili-15, igxininisa imizamo yentlalo-ntle yezilwanyana kunye nolawulo olunoxanduva yepaki kwaye ibuyisela etafileni imfuneko yokuqhubeka nokunyamekela uhlobo lwezilwanyana, oluhlala lujongene nekamva elingaqinisekanga kwindalo.